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南京市六合区2007-2011年出生缺陷监测结果分析

Analysis on the monitoring results of birth defect in Luhe district in 2007-2011

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目的:了解本地区围产儿出生缺陷的发生情况,及时发现影响出生缺陷的可疑因素,为制定干预措施提供依据。方法按照国家出生缺陷监测方案的要求,对2006年10月1日~2011年9月30日在六合区有产科的医院出生的、孕满28周至产后7天内的32562例围产儿进行监测。结果出生缺陷儿171例,出生缺陷儿发生率为5.25‰;出生缺陷的发生与环境因素、孕母年龄、出生性别等有关。结论进行优生优育宣传指导,为孕妇创造优良的生育环境及合理的均衡饮食,提高产前诊断技术,适时终止妊娠,可有效降低出生缺陷发生率。
Objective :in this study, we monitored and analyzed the perinatal birth defect in Luhe district, Nanjing in order to promptly establish proper measures to control this disease.Methods: According to the national birth defect monitoring protocol, 32562 perinatal samples during 28 weeks after pregnancy and 7 days after born were monitored. The term was from October 1, 2006 to September 30, 2011. The data were colected from al the hospitals or centers in Luhe district.Results: the monitoring results showed that 171 cases were diagnosed birth defect. The ratio was 5.25‰. It related to multi-influence factors including environment, maternal’s age on perinatal outcomes and baby gender etc.Conclusions:The perinatal birth defect could be controled efficiently by several ways, such as folowing the pregnant quality guideline, providing good environments to pregnant women, and improving the pre-pregnant diagnosis in terminal pregnancy.

birth defectmonitor controlmeasures

陈寿花

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南京市六合区妇幼保健所 211500

出生缺陷 监测 干预措施

2014

中外健康文摘
中国中医药报社

中外健康文摘

影响因子:0.016
ISSN:1672-5085
年,卷(期):2014.(21)
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