摘要
目的：探讨早期护理干预对儿童弱视治疗效果的影响。方法随机抽取经幼儿园筛查后确诊的3～6岁弱视患儿100例（144眼）作为干预组与同期门诊治疗的弱视患儿100例（138眼）作为对照组，干预组采用常规治疗和系统护理干预方法（健康教育，心理干预、治疗指导、跟踪随访），对照组延用常规治疗方法及护理。跟踪随访3年后进行疗效对比。结果干预组的依从性、治疗效果明显高于对照组（<0.5）有统计学意义。结论早期护理干预能有效提高家长对弱视的认识，提高患儿及家长对治疗的依从性，提高弱视治疗效果。
Abstract
Objective:To investigate the early nursing intervention on the treatment of amblyopia in children. Methods: Among 3 to 6-year-old children with amblyopia who are diagnosed by screening,we randomly selected 100 cases (144eyes) as the intervention group, and selected the out-patient treatment for children with amblyopia 100 cases (138) as the control group. The intervention group were treated with conventional treatment and system of nursing interventions (health education, psychological intervention, treatment guidance, tracking visit). The control group were treated by conventional treatment and care methods. We have folowed up these two groups for three years to find the curative effects by contrast.Result:In the intervention group compliance and curative effects was significantly higher (<0.5) than the control group,which was statisticaly significant.Conclusions: Early nursing intervention can effectively improve the compliance of patients and their parents on the treatment of amblyopia,it also can improve and consolidate amblyopia treatment.
基金项目
科研项目贺州市科技局科研项目(贺科能080304Y)
NETL
NSTL
万方数据