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社区高龄居民健康体检部分生化指标分析及其意义

Analysis of biochemical indexes in health examination of elderly community residents

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目的:探讨社区高龄居民体检发现的高值生化指标的分布及其意义。方法:对社区内200例高龄居民进行血生化检查,进行分析。结果:200名高岭社区居民生化检测指标结果可见,C r、U A与T G指标在各年龄组中水平的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),C r、U A的水平随年龄增长有增高的趋势,而ALT、TG、TC、LDC- C有下降的趋势,但总体都在正常范围内。Glu 水平都在正常范围内,各年龄组间的差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。ALT、Glu、Cr、UA、TG、TC、LDC- C在不同性别间的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),男性的总体水平高于女性。200名老龄居民检出1项高值和2项高值的比例最高,分别为13.5%、13.0%,不同性别在检出高值的比例方面的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),男性检出1项和2项高值的比例高于女性而女性检出3项、4项、5项高值的比例方面要高于男性。结论:社区高龄居民生化检测指标的高值提示其可能患有某些慢性疾病,社区医务工作人员要加强对社区老年人群的健康教育、做好疾病预防工作,降低慢性疾病的发生率,提高高龄居民的生活质量。
Objective: To investigate the distribution and significance of biochemical indicators of high value of community residents medical discovery. Methods: Blood biochemical examination in 200 cases of elderly residents in the community, analysis. Results: 200 kaolin community residents biochemical indexes showed that, there was statisticaly significant difference between the level of Cr, UA and TG index in different age groups in (P < 0.05), Cr, UA levels with age increased, while ALT, TG, TC, LDC- and C decreased, but the it is in the normal range. Glu levels are in the normal range, there was no significant difference among al age groups (P > 0.05). ALT, Glu, Cr, UA, TG, TC, LDC- and C were statisticaly significant differences in different genders (P < 0.05), the overal level of male is higher than female. 200 elderly residents were 1 high value and the 2 value of the highest proportion, respectively 13.5%, 13%, the difference was statisticaly significant gender differences in the proportion of high value of detection of (P < 0.05), men were 1 and 2 higher than women and women were 3, 4 item 5 items, the proportion of high value than men. Conclusion: Community residents biochemical index of high value suggests that it may suffer from some chronic diseases, community medical staff to strengthen health education, to the elderly disease prevention work wel, reduce chronic disease incidence, improve the quality of life of elderly residents.

ExaminationBiochemical indexElderly residentsChronic diseases

周吉萍

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上海市浦东新区三林社区卫生服务中心检验科 上海 200124

体检 生化指标 高龄居民 慢性疾病

2014

中外健康文摘
中国中医药报社

中外健康文摘

影响因子:0.016
ISSN:1672-5085
年,卷(期):2014.(21)
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