摘要
儿童肥胖症是由于各种原因使体内热量蓄积大于消耗，最终以脂肪组织形式存于体内的一种代谢障碍性疾病。肥胖对儿童生长发育有着重要的影响，由于脂代谢紊乱，血浆粘度增高，使血流缓慢，造成局部缺氧和组织灌注不良。更为严重的合并糖尿病、心血管疾病、免疫功能紊乱等。肥胖症的致病因素较多，主要受遗传、饮食习惯、神经内分泌等的影响。干预内容为营养均衡、运动、生活方式干预等。
Abstract
Childhood obesity is due to a variety of reasons led to the body much more heat accumulation than consumption, and ultimately stored the fatty tissue in the body in the form of a kind of metabolic disorders. Obesity in children has an important impact on the growth and development due to lipid metabolism, plasma viscosity, blood flow is slow, resulting in local hypoxia and tissue perfusion. More severe diabetes, cardiovascular disease, immune disorders etc. Children obesity pathogenic factors are various and complicated, mainly affected by heredity, diet, and other neuroendocrine. Intervention content is nutritional y balanced, exercise, and other lifestyle interventions.
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