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传染病控制与免疫规划工作开展的状况分析

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分析传染病控制与免疫规划工作的开展状况。方法：对我市开展免疫规划工作前后传染病的发病情况进行回顾性对比分析。结果：我市传染病发病率居前五位的为腮腺炎、肺结核、病毒性肝炎、麻疹、脊髓灰质炎，在开展免疫规划工作前其发病率分别为0.045%、0.035%、0.031%、0.027%、0.019%，开展免疫规划工作后其发病率分别为0.015%、0.011%、0.009%、0.002%、0%。结论：科学、规范、有序的开展免疫规划工作，是针对性的控制和消灭传染病最经济、最有效、最简便的手段，是最基本的公共卫生服务，不仅能够有效的降低传染病的发病率，而且具有公共性、公益性、公平性的特征，具有重要的社会意义。
To analyze the work status of the control and immunization programs for infectious diseases.Method:The incidence condition of infectious diseases before and after the immunization programs work carring out in our city was retrospectively analyzed.Results:The top five incidence of infectious diseases in our city were mumps,tuberculosis,hepatitis,measles,p olio,its incidence rates before immunization programs work were0.045%、0.035%、0.031%、0.027%、0.019%,but 0.015%、0.011%、0.009%、0.002%、0%after immunization planning.Conclusion:Scientific, standardized and orderly immunization planning is the most economical,most effective and convenient means of targeted control and eradication of infectious diseases,and is the most basic public health services,it not only can effectively reduce the incidence of infectious diseases but also has public, public welfare,fairness characteristics,so it has important social significance.

communicable disease controlimmunization programs

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广西北海市合浦县公馆镇中心卫生院公共卫生服务部预防保健科 536119

传染病控制 免疫规划工作

2014

中外健康文摘
中国中医药报社

中外健康文摘

影响因子：0.016
ISSN：1672-5085
年,卷(期)：2014.(24)
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