首页|心理护理干预在急性心肌梗死患者睡眠状况改善中的应用

心理护理干预在急性心肌梗死患者睡眠状况改善中的应用

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目的:探讨心理护理干预对急性心肌梗死病人睡眠质量的影响,为改善患者的睡眠质量提供科学依据。方法将96例首次发生急性心肌梗死的患者随机分为干预组和对照组,各48例,对照组给予常规护理,干预组在常规护理基础上进行心理护理干预,观察两组的临床效果。结果干预组和对照组在性别、年龄、文化程度、职业等方面比较,差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。与常模比较,PSQI总分及各项评分的差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。干预后睡眠质量明显提高。结论有效的心理护理干预对改善急性心肌梗死患者的睡眠障碍具有积极的作用。
Psychological Nursing Intervention on the Patients with Dyssomnia of Acute Myocardial Infarction
Objective To investigate the role of nursing intervention on the patients with dyssomnia of acute myocardial infarction(AMI). Methods Ninety-six cases of AMI associated with dyssomnia were randomly divided into intervention group and control group equaly. In the control group,the patients received the routine nursing care . In the intervention group,sleeping intervention plans were laid and the patientswere subject to the mental interventions. Results The sleeping guaity in the intervention group was significantiy better than in the controi group(P < 0.05). The average hospitai stay in the intervention group was shortened as compared with that in the controi group(P < 0.01). The exceient rate of sieep guaity in the intervertion group was obviousiy higher than in the controi group(P < 0.01). The effective rate of the intervention measures was up to 90.3 % . Conclusion Effective nursing intervention can significantly improve sleep disturbance in patients with AMI.

acute myocardial infarctiondyssomnianursing intervention

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山东省临沂市费县人民医院 273400

心理护理 急性心肌梗死 睡眠状况

2014

中外健康文摘
中国中医药报社

中外健康文摘

影响因子:0.016
ISSN:1672-5085
年,卷(期):2014.(26)
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