首页|探讨股外侧肌肉注射法在疫苗接种中的应用

探讨股外侧肌肉注射法在疫苗接种中的应用

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目的:探讨股外侧肌肉注射法在疫苗接种中应用的安全性。方法:将我院接种脊髓灰质炎灭活疫苗的966例婴幼儿随机分成2组,观察组483例采用股外侧股肉注射法接种;对照组483例采用三角肌注射法接种,观察两组接种后的不良反应和家长满意度。观察0-7天,结果:观察组仅有9例注射部位出现红肿,3例低烧。经局部热敷或多饮水等处理2至3天全部恢复正常;而对照组有21例注射部位出现红肿,12例发烧,其中1例出现炎症,高烧,需要消炎降温处理。观察组家长满意度96.81%,高于对照组的92.44%。结论:股外侧肌肉注射法接种安全、可靠,家长满意度高,值得临床推广应用。
To study the safety of lateral femoral intramuscular injection in the application of vaccine. Method: the inoculation of inactivated poliovirus vaccine in 966 infants were randomly divided into 2 groups, the observation group of 483 cases with femoral lateral thigh meat inoculation; the control group of 483 patients with deltoid inoculation, the two groups were observed after inoculation, adverse reactions and satisfaction of parents. Observation of 0-7 days, results: in the observation group, only 9 cases of injection site redness, fever in 3 cases. The local hot compress or drinking water treatment for 2 to 3 days al returned to normal; while the control group with 21 cases of injection site redness, have a fever 12 cases, including 1 cases of inflammation, fever, need anti-inflammatory cooling treatment. The observation group satisfaction of parents of 96.81%, higher than that of the control group 92.44%. Conclusion: lateral femoral intramuscular vaccination is safe and reliable, high degree of satisfaction of the parents, it is worthy of clinical application.

钟荣秋、陶陵、张平英

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广西壮族自治区人民医院预防保健科 530021

婴幼儿 股外侧肌 接种部位 预防接种

2014

中外健康文摘
中国中医药报社

中外健康文摘

影响因子:0.016
ISSN:1672-5085
年,卷(期):2014.(26)
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