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气道湿化液在重型颅脑损伤患者气管切开后的临床效果及术后护理措施

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目的:探讨气道湿化液在重型颅脑损伤患者气管切开湿化效果及护理措施。方法:取我院2012-2013年60例重型颅脑损伤患者使用氯化钠进行湿化治疗,并采取护理干预模式,观察患者治疗效果。结果:经一系列治疗和护理之后,57例患者度过急性期,并顺利拔除套管,占95%;有3例患者因颅脑损伤过重死亡,占5%。结论:气道湿化液为重型颅脑损伤患者气管切开后湿化的主要治疗方式,其能有效减少刺激性咳嗽的产生,对患者进行基础护理,保证患者呼吸道通畅,能有效降低并发症发生率,提高治疗效果,值得在临床上推广应用。
Wet fluid clinical effect in patients with severe brain injury after tracheotomy airway and postoperative care measures
Objective: To investigate airway humidification solution treatment and care measures in the organs of patients with severe brain injury. Methods: Hospital 2012-2013 60 cases of severe traumatic brain injury patients with sodium bicarbonate + + mucosolvan airway humidification fluid treatment and take care intervention model, observe patient outcomes. Results: After a series of treatment and care, 57 patients through the acute phase, and successfuly disconnect the tube, accounting for 95%; 3 patients had died due to brain injury, accounting for 5%. Conclusion: Airway wet fluid as the main treatment for patients with tracheal incision after severe traumatic brain injury, which can effectively reduce irritating cough, on the basis of patient care, ensure patient airway, can effectively reduce the incidence of complications improve the therapeutic effect, worthy of clinical application.

severe brain injuryorgan incisionclinical effects

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江苏省徐州市矿山医院 221006

重型颅脑损伤 气管切开 临床效果

2014

中外健康文摘
中国中医药报社

中外健康文摘

影响因子:0.016
ISSN:1672-5085
年,卷(期):2014.(26)
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