首页|进境荷兰风信子种球中Dickeya dadantii subsp.dadantii分离和鉴定

进境荷兰风信子种球中Dickeya dadantii subsp.dadantii分离和鉴定

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从荷兰进境风信子种球软腐症状组织处分离到一株分离物2018-5,对分离物进行PCR检测、荧光PCR检测、16S rRNA序列分析、多位点序列分析和致病性测试.分离物在NA平板上菌落淡黄褐色,扁平,圆形,边缘不规则.测试结果表明,常规PCR和荧光PCR检测均为阳性;16S rRNA、rpoS、rplB、recA、purA、gapA、gyrA、fusA、dnaX序列和达旦提狄克氏菌达旦提亚种(Dickeya dadantii subsp.dadantii)菌株NCPPB898(CP023467)的序列相似性分别为99.93%,99.55%,100%,95.68%,99.35%,99.34%,99.37%,99.86%,99.59%;基于8个看家基因(rpoS、rplB、recA、purA、gapA、gyrA、fusA和dnaX)的系统发育树显示,分离物2108-5与Dickeya dadantii subsp.dadantii处于同一分支;人工接种风信子叶片和甘薯幼茎都能引起腐烂反应.根据试验结果将分离物2018-5鉴定为达旦提狄克氏菌达旦提亚种(Dickeya dadantii subsp.dadantii).
Isolation and identification of Dickeya dadantii subsp.dadantii in hyacinth bulbs imported from the Netherlands
A strain 2018-5 isolated in hyacinth bulbs with soft rot symptom imported from the Nether-lands was identified by PCR detection,real time PCR detection,16S rRNA sequence analysis,MLST(Mul-tilocus Sequence Typing),pathogenicity test.The colony of the isolate on the NA plate is yellowish brown,flat,round and irregular.The results showed that both conventional PCR and real time PCR were positive of Dickeya dadantii subsp.dadantii;The sequence similarity of 16S rRNA,rpoS,rplB,recA,purA,gapA,gyrA,fusA,dnaX and Dickeya dadantii subsp.dadantii strain NCPPB898(CP023467)were 99.93%,99.55%,100%,95.68%,99.35%,99.34%,99.37%,99.86%,99.59%,respectively;The phylogenetic tree based on 8 housekeeping genes(rpoS,rplB,recA,purA,gapA,gyrA,fusA and dnaX)showed that the isolate 2108-5 was in the same branch as D.dadantii subsp.dadantii;Artificial inoculation of hyacinth leaves and sweet potato young stems can cause rot reaction.According to the test results,the isolate 2018-5 was identified as Dickeya dadantii subsp.dadantii.

hyacinthbulbDickeya dadantii subsp.dadantiiidentification

徐飞、龚静如、于翠、马丁、张卫东、易建平

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上海海关动植物与食品检验检疫技术中心 上海 200135

风信子 种球 Dickeya dadantii subsp.dadantii 鉴定

上海市科技兴农项目

2021-02-08-00-12-F00771

2024

植物检疫
中国检验检疫科学研究院

植物检疫

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.498
ISSN:1005-2755
年,卷(期):2024.38(3)
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