首页|进境原粮携带菊科和豆科杂草籽智能全维识别方法研究

进境原粮携带菊科和豆科杂草籽智能全维识别方法研究

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应用全维智能有害生物识别仪,建立基于卷积神经网络技术的进口原粮携带杂草籽形态特征模型,并将该仪器和模型应用于进口原粮携带的16种菊科杂草籽和18种豆科杂草籽的全维智能识别研究,将杂草籽放置在不同方位进行多次检测,分析了其检测准确性情况,结果表明:在已建模的30种物种中,22个物种识别正确率为100%;2个物种识别正确率为95%~99%;6个物种低于95%.而4种未建模的物种中,3种不能识别,1种误识别为其他物种.说明该仪器及开发的物种识别模型对进境原粮携带的杂草籽具有很好的识别效果.研究还发现,不同放置方位对识别率有微量影响,放在边缘位置可能出现不能识别的情况;而不同个体对识别正确率影响较大,识别正确率可能与标本个体表面特征是否完备相关.
Study on intelligent full-dimensional identification of Asteraceae and Fabaceae weed seeds carried in imported raw grains
A full-dimensional intelligent identification instrument was applied to establish a species char-acteristic model of imported raw grain carrying weed seeds based on convolutional neural network tech-nology,and the instrument and model were applied to the intelligent full-dimensional identification re-search of 16 kinds of weed seeds of Asteraceae family and 18 kinds of weed seeds of Fabaceae carried by imported raw grain.These weed seeds were placed in different directions of the instrument for multi-ple detection.The accuracy of the detection were analyzed.The results showed that the identification ac-curacy of 22 species was 100%among the 30 species modeled,2 species was 95%-99%.6 species were below 95%.Of the 4 unmodeled species,three could not be identified and one was misidentified as an-other species.It shows that the instrument and the species identification model have a good effect on the identification of weed seeds.It is also found that the different place orientation has a slight influence on the recognition rate,and the edge position may not be recognized.However,different individuals have a great influence on the recognition rate,and the recognition accuracy may be related to whether the sur-face features of the specimen are complete.

imported bulk raw grainweed seedsintelligent recognitionAsteraceaeFabaceae

刘新娇、张伟锋、吴影仁、卢小雨、汪莹、王伍、吴煜梓、章桂明

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深圳海关动植物检验检疫技术中心 广东深圳 518045

广东鹏海司法鉴定所

深圳中集智能科技有限公司

进境原粮 杂草籽 智能识别 菊科 豆科

国家重点研发计划项目

2022YFF0608803

2024

植物检疫
中国检验检疫科学研究院

植物检疫

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.498
ISSN:1005-2755
年,卷(期):2024.38(4)
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