新德里番茄曲叶病毒(tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus,ToLCNDV)是一种主要由烟粉虱(Be-misia tabaci)传播的双组分单链DNA病毒,寄主植物范围十分广泛,涉及茄科、葫芦科、豆科、锦葵科等19个科.该病毒最早于1995年在印度发现,2021年传入我国大陆地区,并呈现扩散趋势,对国内茄科作物和葫芦科作物生产造成严重威胁.本文对该病毒的寄主范围、危害特征、地理分布、传播方式、基因组与进化、检测方法和防控等方面进行了综述,以期为该病毒的防控提供参考.
Occurrence and research progress of tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus
Tomato leaf curl New Delhi virus(ToLCNDV)is a two-component single stranded DNA virus mainly transmitted by Bemisia tabaci.The host range of ToLCNDV is very wide,involving 19 families such as Solanaceae,Cucurbitaceae,Fabaceae,Malvaceae,etc.The virus was first discovered in India in 1995,and was introduced into mainland China in 2021,showing a trend of spread,posing a serious threat to the production of Solanaceae and Cucurbitaceae crops in China.This article provides a review of the host range,harmful characteristics,geographical distribution,transmission mode,genome and evolution,de-tection methods,and prevention and control of the virus,in order to provide reference for the prevention and control of the virus.
tomato leaf curl New Delhi virushostdistributiontransmission modedetectionprevention and control
万方数据
维普
