中外女性健康研究2024,Issue(1) :9-11.

NICU家长参与式护理模式在早产儿护理中的疗效分析

Analysis of the effect of NICU parental participatory nursing model in the care of premature infants

刘欣
中外女性健康研究2024,Issue(1) :9-11.

NICU家长参与式护理模式在早产儿护理中的疗效分析

Analysis of the effect of NICU parental participatory nursing model in the care of premature infants

刘欣1
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作者信息

  • 1. 潍坊市人民医院,山东 潍坊 261041
  • 折叠

摘要

目的:探讨新生儿重症监护室(NICU)家长参与式护理模式在早产儿护理中的应用效果.方法:选取在2020年1月至2022年8月于本院NICU诊治的80例早产儿及早产儿父母,按二分层区组随机化分为两组,每组有40例.对照组应用常规护理支持;观察组与此同时另展开家长参与式护理;对比两组早产儿发育情况,观察家长育儿胜任感.结果:观察组出生2周时的体质量、头围及身高增长率及4周的智能发育度均高于对照组,皮肤不良反应发生率7.50%低于对照组的27.50%(P<0.05).观察组父母育儿胜任感及家庭功能高于对照组(P<0.05).结论:NICU家长参与式护理模式能够促进早产儿生长发育,提高家长育儿胜任感水平.

Abstract

Objective:To explore the effect of parental participation nursing mode in neonatal intensive care unit(NICU)in the nursing of premature infants.Methods:From January 2020 to August 2022,80 preterm infants and their parents who were di-agnosed and treated in NICU of our hospital were selected and divided into two groups according to the two-layer block random-izer,with 40 cases in each group.The control group received routine nursing support;At the same time,the observation group also carried out parental participatory nursing;The development of premature infants in the two groups was compared,and the parental competence in childcare was observed.Results:The growth rate of body weight,head circumference and height at 2 weeks of birth and the degree of intellectual development at 4 weeks in the observation group were higher than those in the con-trol group,and the incidence of adverse skin reactions was 7.50%lower than 27.50%in the control group(P<0.05).Pa-rental competence and family function in the observation group were higher than those in the control group(P<0.05).Con-clusion:NICU parental participatory nursing model can promote the growth and development of premature infants,and im-prove the level of parental competence in child care.

关键词

NICU/家长参与式护理/早产儿/常规护理

Key words

NICU/Parental participatory care/Premature infant/Routine care

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基金项目

潍坊市卫生健康委员会科技项目(wfwsjk-2019-176)

出版年

2024
中外女性健康研究
武汉大学

中外女性健康研究

ISSN:2096-0417
参考文献量15
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