摘要
目的:探讨妊娠妇女血清维生素A、E水平对妊娠期高血压疾病的影响及其临床意义.方法:选取2020年1月至2023年1月,在本院产科门诊定期检查至住院分娩的孕妇共1586例,均进行血清维生素A、E检测,未患有妊娠期高血压、子痫前期孕妇800例作为对照组,研究组786例,其中472例为妊娠期高血压组,314例为子痫前期组,进行对比研究.结果:患有妊娠期高血压、子痫前期孕妇血清维生素A、E水平均低于对照组,且子痫前期孕妇血清维生素A、E水平低于妊娠期高血压孕妇,比较结果均具有统计学意义(P<0.05).结论:维生素A及维生素E水平变化对预测妊娠期高血压疾病有很好的预测作用,早发现早处理,可提前干预,以降低不良妊娠结局的发生率,对HDCP的预防提供了临床价值.
Abstract
Objective:To explore the impact of serum vitamin A and E levels in pregnant women on gestational hypertension and its clinical significance.Method:From January 2020 to January 2023,a total of 1586 pregnant women who underwent regular examinations at the obstetric outpatient department of our hospital until delivery were selected.All women underwent serum vi-tamin A and E tests.800 women without gestational hypertension or preeclampsia were selected as the control group,and 786 women were selected as the study group.Among them,472 were in the gestational hypertension group,and 314 were in the preeclampsia group for comparative study.Result:The serum levels of vitamin A and E in pregnant women with gestational hypertension and preeclampsia were lower on average than those in the control group,and the serum levels of vitamin A and E in pregnant women with preeclampsia were lower than those in the gestational hypertension group.The comparison results were statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion:Changes in vitamin A and vitamin E levels have a good predictive effect on predicting gestational hypertension.Early detection and treatment can intervene in the occurrence of adverse pregnancy out-comes in advance,providing clinical value for the prevention of HDCP.