首页|基于聚焦解决模式的团体心理辅导对更年期女性血液透析患者心理弹性、自我效能与睡眠质量的影响

基于聚焦解决模式的团体心理辅导对更年期女性血液透析患者心理弹性、自我效能与睡眠质量的影响

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目的:分析基于聚焦解决模式的团体心理辅导对更年期女性血液透析(HD)患者心理弹性、自我效能与睡眠质量的影响。方法:选取 2021 年 8 月至 2022 年 7 月本院 98 例行HD治疗的更年期女性患者作为研究对象,按照随机数字表进行分组,即对照组(49 例)与研究组(49 例)。对照组接受常规护理措施,研究组接受常规护理措施的同时应用基于聚焦解决模式的团体心理辅导。针对两组心理弹性评估量表(CDRISC)、自我管理效能感(SUPPH)、匹兹堡睡眠质量指数(PSQI)以及护理满意度进行比较。结果:干预后研究组CDRISC量表、SUPPH量表评分高于对照组,PSQI指数评分低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0。05)。研究组对于护理工作的总满意率高于对照组(P<0。05)。结论:基于聚焦解决模式的团体心理辅导可以有效提高更年期女性 HD治疗患者的心理弹性与自我效能,保障其睡眠质量,具有临床应用价值。
Effect of group psychological counseling based on focused solution mode on resilience,self-efficacy and sleep quality of menopausal female hemodialysis patients
Objective:To analyze the effect of group psychological counseling based on focused solution mode on the resilience,self-efficacy and sleep quality of menopausal female hemodialysis patients.Methods:98 menopausal women treated with HD in our hospital from August 2021 to July 2022 were randomly divided into control group(49 cases)and study group(49 cases).The control group received routine nursing,while the research group received routine nursing measures and applied group psycholog-ical counseling based on focused solution model.Compare the two groups of CDRISC scale,SUPPH scale,PSQI index and nurs-ing satisfaction.Results:After intervention,the scores of CDRISC scale and SUPPH scale in the study group were higher than those in the control group,and the scores of PSQI index were lower than those in the control group(P<0.05).The total satis-faction rate of nursing work in the study group was higher than that in the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Group psy-chological counseling based on focused solution mode can effectively improve the psychological resilience and self-efficacy of menopausal female hemodialysis patients,and ensure their sleep quality,which has clinical application value.

Focus on solution modeGroup psychological counselingMenopausal womenHemodialysisSelf efficacySleep quality

张彩云

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菏泽市立医院血液透析科,山东 菏泽 274000

聚焦解决模式 团体心理辅导 更年期女性 血液透析 自我效能 睡眠质量

2024

中外女性健康研究
武汉大学

中外女性健康研究

ISSN:2096-0417
年,卷(期):2024.(3)
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