首页|大麦干旱胁迫多转录组整合分析及共表达网络的构建

大麦干旱胁迫多转录组整合分析及共表达网络的构建

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干旱胁迫是影响作物生长发育的重要环境条件之一,会导致作物减产、品质下降甚至死亡.作为一种重要的麦类作物,大麦具有比水稻和小麦等谷物更好的抗旱性,被认为是分析作物抗旱性的重要模型系统,本研究整合SRA数据库的6个干旱胁迫RNA-Seq数据集包含的138份各大麦品种样品作为分析数据,对各大麦品种的旱胁迫样本(主要为叶片和根系组织)进行转录组数据分析,得到差异基因14 709个,利用DESeq2进行差异基因分析和富集分析,获得大麦响应旱胁迫的大样本转录表达谱.利用WGCNA整合基因表达数据构建大麦响应旱胁迫的基因共表达网络,从21个模块中筛选出与大麦旱胁迫响应显著相关的tan、greenyellow模块和midnightblue模块,对其进行富集分析,分别筛选出响应旱胁迫的核心基因为36、59和23个.对各模块排名前十的核心基因进行拟南芥同源基因查找,发现如HORVU.MOREX.r3.6HG0631820(NAC)、HORVUMOREXr3.7HG0695480(WRKY)等在其他物种旱胁迫研究中被证明起重要作用的核心基因,表明这些核心基因可能是大麦响应旱胁迫的关键候选基因.本研究构建的大麦旱胁迫共表达网络可为大麦耐旱性改良提供可靠的数据参考和候选基因资源.
Multi-transcriptome integration analysis and co-expression network construction of barley under drought stress
Drought stress is one of the important environmental conditions affecting the growth and development of crops,which can lead to reduced yield,quality and even death.As an important wheat crop,barley has better drought resistance than rice and wheat and other cereals,and is considered to be an important model system for analyzing crop drought resistance,this study integrated 138 samples of major barley varieties contained in the six drought stress RNA-Seq datasets of SRA database as analysis data,and analyzed the transcriptome data of drought stress samples(mainly leaves and root tissues)of major barley varieties,and obtained 14709 differential genes.DESeq2 was used for differential gene analysis and enrichment analysis to obtain the transcriptional expression profile of large samples of barley in response to drought stress.The gene co-expression network of barley in response to drought stress was constructed using WGCNA integrated gene expression data,and the tan,greenyellow module and mid-nightblue module significantly related to the response to drought stress in barley were screened from 21 modules,and the core genes in response to drought stress were 36,59 and 23,respectively.The top 10 core genes of each module were searched for Arabidopsis homologous genes,and it was found that such as HORVU.MOREX.r3.6HG0631820(NAC),HORVU.The core genes such as MOREX.r3.7HG0695480(WRKY)have been shown to play an important role in the study of drought stress in other species,suggesting that these core genes may be key candidate genes in re-sponse to drought stress in barley.The co-expression network of barley under drought stress constructed in this study can provide reliable data reference and candidate gene resources for the improvement of drought tolerance in barley.

barleyRNA-seqdrought stressWGCNAgene co-expression networks

黄涛、熊辉岩、段瑞君

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青海大学生态环境工程学院,西宁 810000

青海大学农牧学院,西宁 810000

大麦 RNA-seq 旱胁迫 WGCNA 基因共表达网络

国家自然科学基金青海省"昆仑英才·高端创新创业人才"项目

32260087

2024

植物生理学报
中国植物生理学会,中国科学院上海生命科学研究院植物生理生态研究所

植物生理学报

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:1.532
ISSN:2095-1108
年,卷(期):2024.60(4)
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