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R在林业研究中的应用

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R是用于数据分析、建模和可视化的强大编程语言之一,广泛运用于各个科学学科,但其林学研究领域受欢迎程度还尚待探索.为了回答这个问题,我们对8种主要林学期刊上2013至2022年间发表的14 800多篇研究文章R和R包的使用频率进行了全面分析.分析结果显示,有6700篇文章(占总数的45.7%)明确使用R进行数据分析.R的使用率呈现出持续增长的趋势,从2013年的28.3%上升到2022年的60.9%.使用最多的5个R软件包包括vegan、Ime4、nIme、MuMIn和ggplot2.各期刊的关注点有所不同导致R软件包使用频率格局不同.该分析表明,R语言凭借其强大的统计和数据可视化功能,在林学各个领域具有广阔的使用前景.
The use of R in forestry research
The field of forestry research has greatly benefited from the integration of computational tools and statistical methods in recent years.Among these tools,the programming language R has emerged as a powerful and versatile platform for forestry research,ranging from data analysis,modeling to visualization.However,the key trends in general reported R use and patterns in forestry research remain unknown.We analyzed R and R package usage frequencies for 14 800 research articles published in eight top forestry journals across a span of 10 years,from 2013 to 2022.Among these articles,a notable number of 6790(accounting for 45.7%)explicitly utilized R as their primary tool for data analysis.The adoption of R exhibited a linear growth trend,rising from 28.3%in 2013 to 60.9%in 2022.The top five used packages reported were vegan,Ime4,nIme,MuMIn,and ggplot2.Diverse journals have their unique areas of emphasis,resulting in disparities in the frequency of R package application among journals.The average number of R packages used per article also showed an increasing trend over time.The study underscores the recognition that R,with its powerful data statistical and visualization capabilities,plays a pivotal role in enabling researchers to conduct thorough analyses and acquire comprehensive insights into various aspects of forestry science.

data analysisforestry researchopen sourceR language and R packagesR programming

Jiangshan Lai、Weijie Zhu、Dongfang Cui、Dayong Fan、Lingfeng Mao

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College of Ecology and Environment,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China

Research Center of Quantitative Ecology,Nanjing Forestry University,Nanjing 210037,China

College of Forestry,Beijing Forestry University,Beijing 100083,China

数据分析 林业研究 开源 R语言与 R软件包 R编程

国家自然科学基金Jiangsu Social Development ProjectMetasequoia funding of Nanjing Forestry University

32271551BE2022792

2023

植物生态学报(英文版)

植物生态学报(英文版)

CSCD
ISSN:1752-9921
年,卷(期):2023.(6)
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