Abstract
Reactive oxygen species(ROS)are produced as undesirable by-products of metabolism in var-ious cellular compartments,especially in re-sponse to unfavorable environmental conditions,throughout the life cycle of plants.Stress-induced ROS production disrupts normal cellular function and leads to oxidative damage.To cope with excessive ROS,plants are equipped with a sophisticated antioxidative defense system consisting of enzymatic and non-enzymatic components that scavenge ROS or inhibit their harmful effects on biomolecules.Nonetheless,when maintained at relatively low levels,ROS act as signaling molecules that regulate plant growth,development,and adaptation to adverse conditions.Here,we provide an overview of current approaches for detecting ROS.We also discuss recent advances in understanding ROS signaling,ROS metabolism,and the roles of ROS in plant growth and responses to various abiotic stresses.
基金项目
国家自然科学基金(U21A20206)
国家自然科学基金(32322010)
Program for Innovative Research Team(in Science and Technology)at the University of Henan Province(21IRTSTHN019)
NETL
NSTL
万方数据