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小黑杨PsnAP1-1及PsnAP1-2基因的克隆及原核表达分析

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植物由营养生长向生殖生长的过程中,APETALA1(AP1)基因在其中起重要作用。我们采用RT-PCR方法克隆了2个杨树AP1同源基因全长eDNA,暂时命名为PsnAP1-1(GenBank No。KC866354)和PsnAP1-2(GenBank No。KC866355)。PsnAP1-1编码241个氨基酸,开放阅读框长度为726 bp,蛋白质分子量为28。1 kD,等电点为8。19;PsnAP1-2编码249个氨基酸,开放阅读框长度为750 bp,蛋白质分子量为28。7 kD,等电点为9。07。同源性分析表明,PsnAP1-1的核苷酸序列与拟南芥AP1同源基因的一致性为71%,而PsnAP1-2的同源性为67%。半定量RT-PCR分析表明,杨树PsnAP1-1和PsnAP1-2基因在根、茎、叶中均不表达,仅仅在花芽组织中表达。分别构建了原核表达质粒pET-PsnAP1-1和pET-PsnAP1-2,并转化大肠杆菌BL21,以IPTG诱导该融合蛋白体外表达,结合SDS-PAGE分析,证实这2个基因均表达了约35 kD的蛋白,该结果为深入研究AP1与其他MADS-box蛋白的互作机制及花分生组织的分子调控奠定了基础。
Cloning and Prokaryotic Expression of PsnAP1-1 and PsnAP1-2 Genes in Poplar(Populus simonii × Populus nigra)
Flowering is the transition from vegetative to reproductive phase in plants,and it is regulated by APETALA1 (AP1) gene.We cloned two full-length cDNA sequences of homologous gene AP1 from Populus simonii × Populus nigra by RT-PCR,named as PsnAP1-1 (GenBank No.KC866354) and PsnAP1-2 (GenBank No.KC866355).PsnAP1-1 contains an 726 bp open reading frame (ORF) corresponding to a deduced protein of 241 amino acids,while the estimated molecular weight and the isoelectric point of the putative protein were 28.1 kD and 8.19.PsnAP1-2 with a open reading frame(ORF) of 750 bp,encoding 249 amino acid with a predicted molecular mass of 28.7 kD and a pI of 9.07.A comparison of the deduced amino acid residues indicated that PsnAP1-1 and PsnAP1-2 nucleotide sequences were 71% and 67% identities with AP1 gene homologues of Arabidopsis thaliana.With expression analysis by RT-PCR,the PsnAP1-1 and PsnAP1-2 genes only expressed in flower buds,but not expressed in root,leaf,and stem tissues.Furthermore,we constructed recombinant plasmid pET-PsnAP1-1 and pET-PsnAP1-2,transformed to E.coli (BL21),and then induced proteins expression by IPTG.Two 35 kD recombinant proteins were expressed and separated by SDS-PAGE electrophoresis.Our results will provide theoretical and technical bases for analyzing the interaction mechanism of AP1,other MADS-box protein,and the molecular regulation of floral meristem in poplar.

Populus simonii × Populus nigraAPETALA1sequence analysisprokaryotic expression

李爽、郑唐春、代丽娟、臧丽娜、曲冠证

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东北林业大学林木遗传育种国家重点实验室,哈尔滨150040

小黑树 APETALA1 序列分析 原核表达

“十二五”农村领域国家科技计划课题

2013AA102704-0103

2014

植物研究
东北林业大学

植物研究

CSTPCDCSCD北大核心
影响因子:0.877
ISSN:1673-5102
年,卷(期):2014.34(4)
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