首页|固本祛湿化瘀方对小鼠银屑病复发模型皮损和脾脏水转运相关物质的影响

固本祛湿化瘀方对小鼠银屑病复发模型皮损和脾脏水转运相关物质的影响

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目的 探讨固本祛湿化瘀方(GQHF)治疗及延缓银屑病复发的可能作用机制。方法 42只Balb/c小鼠按随机数字表法分为正常(N)组、模型(M)组、复发模型(M+M)组、甲氨蝶呤(MTX)组、固本祛湿化瘀方高、中、低剂量(GQHF-H、M、L)组,每组6只。除N组外,其他各给药组从第1 天开始灌胃。GQHF-H、M、L 组每天给予 22。75、11。34、5。69 g/kg;MTX 组每天给予 MTX 1 mg/kg;N、M组按10 mL/kg容积灌服饮用水,连续15天。第4天,除N、M组外,其余各组小鼠均给予5%咪喹莫特乳膏50 mg建立银屑病样皮损模型;第38天,除N组外,各组给予咪喹莫特建立银屑病复发模型。对银屑病样小鼠进行严重程度指数(PASI)评分、检测各组小鼠脾脏中三磷酸腺苷酶(ATPase)、Ⅱ相代谢酶活性(SULT1 A1、UGT1、GST、SULT1 E1)、水通道蛋白3(AQP3)基因及蛋白表达。结果 与M+M组比较,GQHF-H、M、L组和MTX组均显著降低皮损评分(P<0。05,P<0。01);与N组比较,两模型组脾内钠-钾-三磷酸腺苷酶(Na+-K+-ATPase)、钙-镁-三磷酸腺苷酶(Ca2+-Mg2+-ATPase)及总-三磷酸腺苷酶(T-ATPase)活性显著性下降(P<0。05);AQP3基因及蛋白的表达显著升高(P<0。05);而Ⅱ相代谢酶活性差异无统计学意义(P>0。05);与M+M组比较,GQHF-H组及MTX组脾脏中Na+-K+-ATPase、Ca2+-Mg2+-ATPase、T-ATPase活性显著升高(P<0。05);脾脏中AQP3基因及蛋白的表达显著下降(P<0。01);GQHF-H组在防复发、降低AQP3蛋白表达优于MTX组(P<0。05)。结论 GQHF可能是通过升高脾脏ATPase的活性、降低AQP3的表达改善局部内湿环境从而达到治疗及延缓银屑病复发的疗效。
Effects of Guben Qushi Huayu Formula on the Skin Lesions and Spleen Water Transport Related Substances in a Mouse Model of Psoriasis Recurrence
To study the possible mechanism of Guben Qushi Huayu Formula(GQHF)in treating and postponing the relapse of psoriasis.Methods Totally 42 Balb/c mice were randomly divided into normal group(N),model group(M),relapse model group(M+M),methotrexate group(MTX),and high/medium/low dose GQHF groups(GQHF-H/M/L),6 mice in each group.Except Group N,mice in all the other medication groups were administered by corresponding medicines by gastrogavage from the first day.GQHF-H/M/L groups were administered with 22.75,11.34,and 5.69 g/kg GQHF daily respectively.MTX at 1 mg/kg per day was administered to mice in Group MTX by gastrogavage.Drinking water at 10 mL/kg was administered to mice in Group N and Group M.All medication lasted for 15 successive days.On the 4th day,except Group N and M,a psoriasis-like skin lesion model was established in mice of the rest groups by applying 50 mg 5%imiquimod cream.On the 38th day,except Group N,a psoriasis-like skin lesion relapse model was established in mice of the rest groups by applying imiquimod cream.Psoriasis area and severity index(PASI)scores of psoriasis were evaluated,and the activities of adenosine triphosphatase(ATPase)and phase Ⅱ metabolic enzymes(SULT1A1,UGT1,GST,SULT1 E1),gene and protein expressions of Aquaporin(AQP)3 in spleen of mice in each group were detected.Results Compared with Group M+M,skin lesions were significantly reduced in GQHF groups and Group MTX(P<0.05,P<0.01).Compared with Group N,Na+-K+-ATPase,Ca2+-Mg2+-ATPase,and total ATPase(T-ATPase)activities in spleen significantly decreased(P<0.05)in Group M and Group M+M.The gene and protein expressions of AQP3 increased significantly(P<0.05),and there was no statistical difference in phase Ⅱmetabolic enzyme activities(P>0.05).Compared with Group M+M,Na+-K+-ATPase,Ca2+-Mg2+-ATPase,and T-ATPase activities significantly increased in Group GQHF-H and Group MTX(P<0.05).AQP3 gene and protein expressions in spleen significantly decreased(P<0.01).Group GQHF-H showed better efficacy than Group MTX in preventing relapse and reducing AQP3 protein expression(P<0.05).Conclusion GQHF achieved therapeutic effects in treating and postponing the relapse of psoriasis possibly by elevating the activity of ATPase in spleen,reducing the expression of AQP3 protein,and improving the local internal humid environment.

psoriasis relapseGuben Qushi Huayu Formulaaquaporin 3spleenadenosine triphosphataseChinese herbal compound

张慧玲、刘丽娟、韦妮、吴亚运、赵亚、卢传坚、赵瑞芝

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广州中医药大学第二附属医院省部共建中医湿证重点实验室(广州 510006)

广州中医药大学第二临床医学院(广州 510006)

银屑病复发 固本祛湿化瘀方 水通道蛋白3 脾脏 三磷酸腺苷酶 中药复方

省部共建中医湿证重点实验室项目

SZ2021ZZ51

2024

中国中西医结合杂志
中国中西医结合学会 中国中医科学院

中国中西医结合杂志

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:2.149
ISSN:1003-5370
年,卷(期):2024.44(1)
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