首页|以医养结合理念为指导的中医护理对行髋关节置换术后患者康复效果的影响

以医养结合理念为指导的中医护理对行髋关节置换术后患者康复效果的影响

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目的 探究在行髋关节置换术患者中实施以医养结合理念为指导的中医护理对其髋关节功能恢复及并发症的影响.方法 回顾性分析2020 年5 月至2022 年5 月于江苏省沭阳县中医院行髋关节置换术的102 例患者资料,按护理方法的不同分为2 组,各51 例.对照组行常规护理,观察组实施以医养结合理念为指导的中医护理.比较2 组的髋关节功能、心理状态及并发症.结果 对比 2 组护理前的髋关节功能评分表(Harris)各项评分,均未见统计学差异(P 均>0.05);护理 1 个月和护理 3 个月后,观察组的 Harris 各项评分均较同期对照组更高(P 均<0.05).护理前,2 组的抑郁自评量表(SDS)、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分均无统计学差异(P均>0.05);护理 1 个月和护理3 个月后,观察组的SDS、SAS评分均低于同一时间对照组的相应评分(P均<0.05).观察组的并发症总发生率为3.92%,低于对照组的19.61%(P<0.05).结论 以医养结合理念为指导的中医护理能够有效减轻行髋关节置换术后患者的负性情绪,减少并发症的发生,改善其髋关节功能.
Effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing guided by the concept of medical-nursing combination on the recovery of patients after hip replacement
Objective To explore the effect of traditional Chinese medicine nursing guided by the concept of medical-nursing combination on the hip function recovery and complications of patients after hip replacement.Methods A retrospective analysis was performed on 102 patients undergoing hip replacement at Jiangsu Shuyang Hospital of TCM from May 2020 to May 2022.According to different nursing methods,they were assigned into control and observation groups,each with 51 cases.The nursing method of the control group was routine nursing,and the nursing method of the observation group was traditional Chinese medicine nursing guided by the concept of medical-nursing combination.The hip function,psychological state,and complications of the two groups were compared.Results There were no significant differences in the Harris Hip Scores between the two groups before nursing(all P>0.05).After 1 and 3 months of nursing,the Harris Hip Scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group(all P<0.05).Before nursing,there were no significant differences in the Self-Rating Depression Scale(SDS)and the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale(SAS)scores between the two groups(both P>0.05).After 1 and 3 months of nursing,the SDS and SAS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group(all P<0.05).The overall complication rate of the observation group was 3.92%,which was lower than 19.61%of the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion Traditional Chinese medicine nursing guided by the concept of medical-nursing combination can effectively alleviate the negative emotions of patients undergoing hip replacement,reduce the risk of complications,and improve the hip function.

hip replacementconcept of medical-nursing combinationtraditional Chinese medicine nursinghip functioncomplication

邱倩、马虹妍

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江苏省沭阳县中医院,江苏 宿迁,223600

髋关节置换术 医养结合理念 中医护理 髋关节功能 并发症

2024

中西医结合护理(中英文)
上海交通大学

中西医结合护理(中英文)

ISSN:2096-0867
年,卷(期):2024.10(4)