首页|前馈控制护理模式结合康复训练对行关节镜手术的半月板损伤患者预后的影响

前馈控制护理模式结合康复训练对行关节镜手术的半月板损伤患者预后的影响

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目的 探讨对行关节镜手术的半月板损伤患者开展前馈控制护理模式结合康复训练的临床效果。方法 选择三明市第一医院在2021年5月至2023年4月期间收治的90例半月板损伤患者为研究对象,使用随机数字表法将患者分成对照组(45例)和观察组(45例)。对照组行常规护理结合康复训练,观察组行前馈控制护理模式结合康复训练,均干预3个月。比较2组患者的恢复情况。结果 干预3个月后,2组患者的Lyscholm膝关节功能评分、马克思活动水平量表各维度评分及Fugl-Meyer运动功能评价量表评分均升高,视觉模拟评分法评分和恐动症Tampa量表评分均降低,且观察组的Lyscholm膝关节功能评分、膝关节恢复优良率等恢复情况均优于对照组,差异均有统计学意义(P均<0。05)。结论 给予行关节镜手术的半月板损伤患者前馈控制护理模式结合康复训练的干预,患者的膝关节功能、膝关节活动度以及运动功能均得到较好的改善,并且能够减轻患者的疼痛程度,改善其恐动症情况。
Effect of feedforward control nursing model combined with rehabilitation training on the prognosis of patients with meniscus injury undergoing arthroscopic surgery
Objective To explore the clinical effect of feedforward control nursing model combined with rehabilitation training on patients with meniscus injury undergoing arthroscopic surgery.Methods Ninety patients with meniscus injury admitted to Sanming First Hospital from May 2021 to April 2023 were selected as the research subjects.The patients were divided into a control group ( 45 cases) and an observation group (45 cases) using a random number table.The control group received routine nursing combined with rehabilitation training,while the observation group received feedforward control nursing model combined with rehabilitation training.The intervention lasted for 3 months.The recovery status of the two groups was compared.Results After 3 months of intervention,both groups showed an increase in the Lysholm Knee Scoring Scale score,Marx Activity Rating Scale scores,and Fugl-Meyer Assessment score,and the Visual Analogue Scale score and Tampa Scale for Kinesiophobia score decreased.In addition,the Lysholm Knee Scoring Scale score and excellent and good rate of knee joint recovery in the observation group were superior to those in the control group.The differences were statistically significant ( all P<0.05 ).Conclusion The intervention of feedforward control nursing model combined with rehabilitation training can improve the knee joint function,range of motion,and motor function of patients with meniscus injury undergoing arthroscopic surgery,and reduce the pain and fear of physical activity.

meniscus injuryarthroscopic surgeryfeedforward control nursingrehabilitation trainingknee joint function

章晓明、谢晶、陈丽萍

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三明市第一医院,福建 三明,365001

半月板损伤 关节镜手术 前馈控制护理 康复训练 膝关节功能

2024

中西医结合护理(中英文)
上海交通大学

中西医结合护理(中英文)

ISSN:2096-0867
年,卷(期):2024.10(11)