首页|虎符铜砭刮痧护理技术对腰椎间盘突出症患者腰椎功能及负性情绪的影响

虎符铜砭刮痧护理技术对腰椎间盘突出症患者腰椎功能及负性情绪的影响

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目的 探讨虎符铜砭刮痧护理技术对腰椎间盘突出症患者腰椎功能及负性情绪的影响。方法 采用方便抽样法选取2018年1月至2023年4月台州市中医院针灸推拿科和康复科收治的106例腰椎间盘突出症患者,用随机数字表法分组。对照组(53例)实施常规护理,观察组(53例)实施虎符铜砭刮痧护理技术联合常规护理。评估2组患者的腰椎功能、疼痛程度及负性情绪。结果 干预4周后,观察组的Oswestry功能障碍指数(ODI)评分低于对照组(P<0。05);干预1周、2周和4周后,2组的ODI评分均较入院时降低(P均<0。05)。干预4周后,观察组的腰椎前屈活动度大于对照组(P<0。05);干预1周、干预2周及干预4周后,观察组的腰椎后伸活动度均大于同期对照组(P均<0。05),且2组的腰椎前屈和后伸活动度均大于干预前(P均<0。05)。干预1周、干预2周及干预4周后,观察组的视觉模拟评分法评分均低于同期对照组(P均<0。05),且2组均低于入院时(P均<0。05)。干预4周后,观察组的焦虑、抑郁自评量表评分均低于对照组(P均<0。05),且2组均低于入院时(P均<0。05)。结论 虎符铜砭刮痧护理技术结合常规护理能显著改善腰椎间盘突出症患者的腰椎功能,减轻其疼痛程度和负性情绪。
Effect of Hufu Tongbian scraping nursing technique on lumbar function and negative emotions of patients with lumbar disc herniation
ABSTRACT:Objective To investigate the effect of Hufu Tongbian scraping nursing technique on the lumbar function and negative emotions of patients with lumbar disc herniation.Methods A total of 106 patients with lumbar disc herniation admitted to the Department of Acupuncture and Massage and Department of Rehabilitation of Taizhou Traditional Chinese Medicine Hospital from January 2018 to April 2023 were enrolled by convenience sampling.They were grouped by using a random number table.The control group (53 cases) received routine nursing,and the observation group (53 cases) received Hufu Tongbian scraping nursing technique combined with routine nursing.The lumbar function,pain,and negative emotions of the two groups were evaluated.Results After 4 weeks of intervention,the Oswestry Disability Index ( ODI) score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group (P<0.05).After 1,2,and 4 weeks of intervention,the ODI scores of both groups were lower than those at admission (all P<0.05).After 4 weeks of intervention,the flexion of lumbar spine in the observation group was greater than that in the control group ( P<0.05 ).After 1,2,and 4 weeks of intervention,the extension of lumbar spine in the observation group was greater than that in the control group ( all P<0.05 ),and the flexion and extension of lumbar spine in both groups were greater than those before intervention ( all P<0.05 ).After 1,2,and 4 weeks of intervention,the Visual Analogue Scale scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group ( all P<0.05 ),and the scores of both groups were lower than those at admission ( all P<0.05).After 4 weeks of intervention,the scores of the Self-Rating Anxiety Scale and the Self-Rating Depression Scale in the observation group were lower than those in the control group ( both P<0.05),and the scores of both groups were lower than those at admission (all P<0.05).Conclusion Hufu Tongbian scraping nursing technique combined with routine nursing can significantly improve the lumbar function of patients with lumbar disc herniation,reduce the intensity of pain,and relieve the negative emotions.

lumbar disc herniationHufu Tongbian scraping nursinglumbar functionnegative emotion

陈楚楚、刘芳、毛利军、林灵飞

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台州市中医院,浙江 台州,318000

台州市中心医院,浙江 台州,318000

腰椎间盘突出症 虎符铜砭刮痧护理 腰椎功能 消极情绪

2024

中西医结合护理(中英文)
上海交通大学

中西医结合护理(中英文)

ISSN:2096-0867
年,卷(期):2024.10(11)