首页|中国省域商业健康保险市场结构、空间依赖性与条件收敛研究

中国省域商业健康保险市场结构、空间依赖性与条件收敛研究

扫码查看
我国商业健康保险区域发展差异巨大,弱化了商业健康保险的社会保障功能,不合理的市场结构是重要的影响因素.本文利用2007-2019年省际面板数据,测量了商业健康保险市场竞争度指标HHI,并利用空间杜宾模型测量了市场结构对商业健康保险条件收敛的影响.结果表明:(1)我国商业健康保险密度和市场结构均存在显著的空间依赖性.(2)在控制经济发展水平、社会医疗保险发展水平、老龄化程度、教育水平和城镇化率等因素后,商业健康保险发展水平存在条件收敛,收敛速度为9.854%,其中5.053%的收敛速度由本地区市场结构导致,4.801%的收敛速度由空间溢出效应决定.(3)本地区市场竞争程度的提高能促进本地区趋向条件收敛,但会对其他地区的条件收敛产生负面影响.这些结论为平衡我国商业健康保险区域发展提供了政策启示.
Research on Market Structure,Spatial Dependence and Conditional Convergence of Commercial Health Insurance
There are great regional differences in the development of commercial health insurance in China,which weakens the social security function of commercial health insurance.The important influencing factor is the unreasonable market structure.Using the inter provincial panel data from 2007 to 2019,we measures the competition index HHI of commercial health insurance market,and uses the spatial Durbin model to measure the impact of market structure on the conditional convergence of commercial health insurance.We find that:(1)there is a significant spatial dependence on the density and market structure of commercial health insurance in China.(2)After controlling the economic development level,social medical insurance development level,aging degree,education level and urbanization rate,the development level of commercial health insurance has conditional convergence,and the convergence rate is 9.854%.Among them,5.053%of the convergence rate is due to the local market structure,and 4.801%of the convergence rate is determined by the spatial spillover effect.(3)The improvement of market competition in this region can promote the conditional convergence in this region,but it has a negative impact on the conditional convergence in other regions.These conclusions provide policy enlightenment for balancing the regional development of commercial health insurance in China.

Commercial health insuranceMarket structureConditional convergenceSpatial dependenceSDM model

王文卿、陈字旺

展开 >

华夏银行博士后科研工作站/中国人民大学博士后科研流动站

河南财经政法大学金融学院

河南大学应用经济学博士后流动站

商业健康保险 市场结构 条件收敛 空间依赖性 SDM模型

2024

中央财经大学学报
中央财经大学

中央财经大学学报

CSTPCDCSSCICHSSCD北大核心
影响因子:1.238
ISSN:1000-1549
年,卷(期):2024.(12)