ASSET VALUES MATERIALIZATION MECHANISM OF FOREST CARBON SEQUESTRATION RESOURCES FROM PERSPECTIVE OF GAINS
Asset values materialization of forest carbon sequestration resources plays a key role in obtaining the pilot objective of collective-owned natural resources asset entrust.This paper,based on a framework of situation-proposal-theory-system,studies how to materialize the asset values of forest carbon sequestration resources,providing reference for stakeholders to gain from ownership.Forest storage expansion method and market value method are used to measure the forest carbon sequestration values balance of China's recent four times of inventorying forest resources with results showing that the balance is huge and has been steadily increasing,which explains the significance of this study.Governmental public data shows that forest carbon sequestration,owning huge values,can be converted into gains only from a small proportion.Forest administrations largely rely on governmental funding.It is vital to create new model to materialize forest carbon sequestration values,to convert balance into asset gains and to realize stakeholders'benefits.This paper,based on the core connotation of Marxist dialectical materialism,presents a point of"gain system view"that is macroscopic,linking,and developing design.It equally treats natural resources'economic values and asset gains,from gains to all-sharing objective.Each key step has been linked to materialize the economic values of forest carbon sequestration resource assets.Based on"gain system view",this paper constructs the theoretical mechanism of forest carbon sequestration resource assets from overall framework,key steps and guarantees,initially forming a theoretical system which is employed to conduct system construction.Gains can be obtained through market,finance and industries,and suggestions on system optimization are given.Guarantees of gains can be through"interactive-complete entrust",and also through"collective ownership"in distribution system from three distributions among central government,local government,enterprise and all people.Gain budget and use management should be established to make gain distribution institutional,normalized and public.
natural resources asset managementforest carbon sequestrationvalue materializationentrustdialectical materialism system view