EMPLOYMENT CAPACITY OF JIANGSU'S MANUFACTURING FROM PERSPECTIVES OF LAND OWNERSHIP AND SECTOR CHARACTERISTICS
Manufacturing is a vital basis for entity economy,and is China's major industry in employment as well.In order to mitigate Jiangsu's employment issue and to realize an ordered manufacturing,this paper,based on Jiangsu's 317 thousand companies'data,estimates their employees in its prefectures,counties and in different sectors,analyzes its spatial distribution,locality variance and sector difference of employment capacity,and applies multiple linear regression model to study the impacts of land ownership,sector features and other factors on manufacturing's employment capacity.Jiangsu's manufacturing has a large employment capacity,higher in state-owned land than in collective land.Employment capacity of Jiangsu's manufacturing varies geographically,in a decreasing trend from south to north,both in state-owned land and collective land.Employment capacity of high-tech and strategic new manufacturing is far above Jiangsu's average.Manufacturing in state-owned land,of high-tech and of new strategy,as well as taxation,sales income and land capacity,has an outstandingly positive impact on employment capacity,while regional economic development has a little impact.This paper presents suggestions on optimizing manufacturing layout to fulfill resources'advantages,promoting a rational allocation among capital,labor and technology,playing a leading role of manufacturing in state-owned land,high-tech and new strategic industries,minimizing the gap of manufacturing's employment capacity on the basis of innovative development strategy.
manufacturingemployment capacityland ownershipsector characteristicsJiangsu province
万方数据
