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中职生生涯阻碍知觉与专业承诺的关系:一个有调节的中介模型

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专业承诺是衡量个体学习积极性的重要指标。为探求中职生生涯阻碍知觉与专业承诺的关系,将生涯决策自我效能作为中介变量,学校参与作为调节变量,引入到生涯阻碍知觉与专业承诺的作用机制中,构建有调节的中介效应模型并加以检验。通过中职生生涯阻碍知觉量表、生涯决策自我效能量表、学校参与量表和专业承诺量表对广西2037名中职生进行测量,研究发现:生涯阻碍知觉负向预测专业承诺;生涯决策自我效能在生涯阻碍知觉与专业承诺之间起部分中介作用;学校参与能有效调节"生涯阻碍知觉—生涯决策自我效能—专业承诺"中介模型的后半段路径。据此提出,要通过减少学业阻碍、提升生涯决策自我效能、提高学校参与度等策略来提高中职生的专业承诺,以实现中职教育高质量发展。
The Relationship between Career Barrier Perception and Specialty Commitment of Secondary Vocational Students:A Moderated Mediation Model
Specialty commitment is an important indicator of individual learning motivation.In order to explore the relationship between career barrier perception and specialty commitment of secondary vocational school students,career decision-making self-efficacy was used as a mediating variable,and school participation was used as a moderating variable.2037 vocational school students in Guangxi were measured using the Career Barrier Perception Scale,Career Decision Self-efficacy Scale,School Participation Scale and Professional Commitment Scale.Research has found that perceived negative career barriers predict specialty commitment;Career decision-making self-efficacy plays a partial mediating role between career barrier perception and specialty commitment;School participation can effectively regulate the latter half of the mediation model of"career barrier perception-career decision-making self-efficacy-specialty commitment".Based on this,strategies such as reducing academic barriers,enhancing career decision-making self-efficacy,and increasing school participation should be adopted to enhance the specialty commitment of vocational school students,to achieve high-quality development of vocational education.

secondary vocational studentscareer barrier perceptionspecialty commitmentcareer decision-making self-efficacyschool participation

陈宛玉、黄华娟

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广西师范大学教育学部(桂林,541004)

广西体育高等专科学校

中职生 生涯阻碍知觉 专业承诺 生涯决策自我效能 学校参与

广西师范大学研究生教育创新计划(2022)

JYCX2022026

2024

职业技术教育
吉林工程技术师范学院

职业技术教育

北大核心
影响因子:1.324
ISSN:1008-3219
年,卷(期):2024.45(2)
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