首页|欧洲职业教育发展的概念框架、变化轨迹与未来设想

欧洲职业教育发展的概念框架、变化轨迹与未来设想

扫码查看
20世纪90年代以来,欧洲职业教育在概念、制度以及经济、社会、技术等内外部因素的影响下,呈现出多样性与差异性.为了考察不同时期欧洲职业教育的变化趋势,在认识论或教育学、教育体系、社会经济或劳动力市场"三视角"概念框架基础上,欧洲职业培训发展中心引入了一个二维模型.研究发现,欧洲职业教育经历了多样化的学术漂移与职业漂移,以及职业教育强化的双向漂移等变化轨迹,呈现出高等教育层次的职业教育不断增长以及课程中工作本位元素和实践学习增加等特征.面向2035年欧洲职业教育的发展,三种基本设想被构建,即多元化职业教育、个性化职业教育以及特殊目的职业教育,旨在研究欧洲职业教育的未来发展可能.
Conceptual Framework,Trajectories of Change and Future Scenarios for the Development of Vocational Education in Europe
Since the 1990s,European vocational education has shown diversity and difference under the influence of concept,system,economy,society,technology and other internal and external factors.In order to examine the changes of vocational education in Europe in different periods,the European Centre for the Development of Vocational Training introduced a two-dimensional model based on the conceptual framework of epistemological or pedagogical-didactical,education system,socioeconomic or labor market"three perspectives".The study finds that European vocational education has experienced a trajectory of diversifying academic drift and vocational drift,as well as two-way drift of vocational education strengthening,which is characterized by increasing vocational education at the higher education level and increasing work-based elements and hands-on learning in the curriculum.Facing the future of European vocational education in 2035,three basic scenarios are constructed,namely pluralistic vocational education,distictive vocational education and special purpose vocational education,in order to study the possible future development of vocational education in Europe.

European vocational educationconceptual frameworktrajectories of change

贾雪姣

展开 >

天津市教育科学研究院 天津,300191

欧洲职业教育 概念框架 变化轨迹

2022年度全国教育科学"十四五"规划教育部重点课题

DHA220393

2024

职业技术教育
吉林工程技术师范学院

职业技术教育

北大核心
影响因子:1.324
ISSN:1008-3219
年,卷(期):2024.45(18)