Objective To analyze the hemoglobin test results of healthy adults and discuss the hemoglobin level of healthy people in Li County,and to provide basis for the improvement of the prevention and control measures of anemia and chronic diseases in local areas.Methods Fasting venous blood samples were collected from adults who took a physical examination in Li County People's Hospital from January 2020 to December 2023.Blood cell analyzer was used for hemoglobin detection.The statistical analysis of the results was conducted by SPSS 21.0 software.The difference was statistically significant when P<0.05.Results A total of 10 915 adults attended the physical examination,including 5 744 males and 5 171 females from 2020 to 2023.The median number of hemoglobin was 164.00(157.00,171.00)g/L in males,and 139.00(130.00,147.00)g/L in females.Hemoglobin values between males and females were significant different(Z=76.18,P<0.001).Significant statistical differences were observed in hemoglobin value across differences age groups,both for males and females(all P<0.05).Among all age groups,men had higher hemoglobin values than women,and the differences were statistically significant(all P<0.05).The hemoglobin values of 95%of the physical examination population ranged from 139-187 g/L for males and 103-159 g/L for females.There were statistically significant differences in the proportions of men and women with normal hemoglobin values in the population evaluated from 2020 to 2023,when comparing this reference with the national standard(x2=528.04 and 160.92,respectively,all P<0.001).Conclusions The normal hemoglobin value of adult males in Li County should be 139-187g/L,and that of females should be 103-159g/L.
hemoglobinphysical examination populationLi County