中医眼耳鼻喉杂志2024,Vol.14Issue(4) :220-222,227.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-9006.2024.04.014

儿童腺样体肥大病因及治疗的研究进展

Research progress in etiology and treatment of adenoid hypertrophy in children

彭君毅 王彬晨 杜平功
中医眼耳鼻喉杂志2024,Vol.14Issue(4) :220-222,227.DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1674-9006.2024.04.014

儿童腺样体肥大病因及治疗的研究进展

Research progress in etiology and treatment of adenoid hypertrophy in children

彭君毅 1王彬晨 2杜平功2
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作者信息

  • 1. 264000,山东烟台,滨州医学院口腔医学院
  • 2. 264000,山东烟台,滨州医学院附属烟台口腔医院口腔颌面外科
  • 折叠

摘要

儿童腺样体肥大(Adenoidal Hypertrophy,AH)是耳鼻喉学科常见疾病之一,临床表现有鼻塞鼻漏、张口呼吸和"腺体样面容"等.长期AH还可引起阻塞性睡眠呼吸暂停低通气综合征(Obstructive Sleep Apnea Hypopnea Syndrome,OSAHS)、分泌性中耳炎等疾病.AH主要由腺样体免疫紊乱导致,其发病机制尚未有系统阐述.治疗方法主要分为手术和非手术治疗.本文针对AH病因和治疗方法做如下综述,以期为AH的治疗提供新的思路.

Abstract

Adenoid hypertrophy in children is a common disease in otorhinolaryngology.Clinical manifestations in-clude nasal congestion and rhinorrhea,cough and snoring,open mouth breathing.It can cause such as obstructive sleep ap-nea hypopnea syndrome(OSAHS)and secretory otitis media in long-term development.AH is mainly caused by immuno-logical reactions,and the pathogenesis has not been clearly elaborated.Now the main treatment options are surgical resec-tion and non-surgical treatment.This article summarizes the research progress of the etiology and treatment of AH,in or-der to provide new ideas for the treatment of AH.

关键词

腺样体肥大/病因/手术治疗/研究进展

Key words

Adenoid hypertrophy/Etiology/Surgical treatment/Research progress

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出版年

2024
中医眼耳鼻喉杂志
成都中医药大学

中医眼耳鼻喉杂志

ISSN:1674-9006
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