Bioactive Material Basis of Medicinal Plants in Genre Sarcandra
Sarcandra glabra(Thunb.) Nakai subsp.glabra and S.glabra(Thunb.) Nakai subsp.brachystachys(Blume) Verdc.[=S.hainanensis (C.Pei) Swamy et I.W.Bailey] are medicinal herbs in the Chloranthaceae family.In this article,the studies on chemical constituents and their analytical methods,biological and pharmacological activities,safety assessments,and clinical uses were reviewed.Even though triterpenoids,phenylpropanoids,coumarins,lignanoids,flavonoids,phenolics,phenolic acids and sesquiterpenoids were isolated and determinated,sesquiterpenoid compounds are predominantly dominant type not only in amount but also in structural varieties,which should be one of important bioactive material basis of medicinal plants in genus Sarcandra.
Sarcandra glabraSarcandra glabra ssp.brachystachysbioactive material basissesquiterpene
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