首页|基于HPLC测定4种藏茵陈原植物中10个有效成分含量

基于HPLC测定4种藏茵陈原植物中10个有效成分含量

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目的:建立高效液相色谱法(HPLC)测定藏茵陈中獐牙菜苦苷、芒果苷、龙胆苦苷、当药苷、异荭草苷、异牡荆苷、当药黄素、当药醇苷、甲基当药宁、齐墩果酸含量的方法.方法:采用Welch Ultimate XB-C18 色谱柱,以乙腈-0.1%磷酸水溶液为流动相,梯度洗脱,体积流量为 1.0 mL·min-1,獐牙菜苦苷、芒果苷、龙胆苦苷、当药苷测定波长为 240 nm,异荭草苷、异牡荆苷、当药黄素测定波长为 270 nm,当药醇苷、甲基当药宁测定波长为 250 nm,齐墩果酸检测波长为 205 nm,进样量为 10 μL.结果:该条件下指标成分进样质量分别为獐牙菜苦苷 126.7~16 040.0 ng(r=0.999 8)、芒果苷 6.3~801.6 ng(r=0.999 6)、龙胆苦苷 6.4~814.4 ng(r=0.999 7)、当药苷 15.9~2 016.0 ng(r=0.999 9)、异荭草苷 7.1~900.0 ng(r=0.999 5)、异牡荆苷 5.5~699.2 ng(r=0.999 7)、当药黄素 5.4~681.6 ng(r=0.999 8)、当药醇苷 5.4~685.6 ng(r=0.999 6)、甲基当药宁 19.3~2 438.0 ng(r=0.999 7)、齐墩果酸 13.6~1 716.0 ng(r=0.999 8)时与峰面积具有较好的线性关系;方法学考察结果显示精密度(RSD≤0.95%)和重复性(RSD≤1.86%)良好,供试品溶液在室温条件下 24 h内稳定,RSD≤1.85%;平均加样回收率和相应的 RSD 分别为 99.56%(0.58%)、100.37%(1.23%)、98.63%(0.59%)、99.11%(1.02%)、98.64%(0.57%)、102.26%(0.88%)、100.37%(0.59%)、97.05%(1.36%)、96.01%(0.45%)、101.55%(0.49%).18 批藏茵陈原植物中獐牙菜苦苷、芒果苷、龙胆苦苷、当药苷、异荭草苷、异牡荆苷、当药黄素、当药醇苷、甲基当药宁、齐墩果酸的质量分数差异较大,分别为 0.111%~6.592%、0.195%~1.959%、0.046%~4.139%、0.058%~0.662%、0.090%~1.421%、0.082%~0.283%、0.061%~0.384%、0.022%~1.589%、0.106%~1.858%、0.160%~0.657%.结论:建立的HPLC同时测定藏茵陈中 10 个有效成分含量,方法简便、快速、准确,可为藏茵陈质量控制及资源有效开发提供参考.
Determination of Contentof Ten Active Componentsin Four Plant Species Producing Zangyinchen by HPLC
Objective:To establish a method based on high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)for simultaneous determination of 10 active components(swertiamarin,mangiferin,gentiopicroside,sweroside,isoorientin,isovitexin,swertisin,swertianolin,swertiaperennin,and oleanolic acid)in Zangyinchen.Methods:The chromatographic separation was achieved bygradient elutionthrougha Welch Ultimate XB-C18 column with acetonitrile-0.1%phosphoric acid solution as the mobile phaseat the flow rate of 1.0 mL·min-1.The detection wavelength was set at 240 nm for swertiamarin,mangiferin,gentiopicroside,and sweroside,270 nm for isoorientin,isovitexin,and swertisin,250 nm for swertianolin andswertiaperennin,and 205 nm for oleanolicacid.The volume of sample injection was 10 μL.Results:The ten active components were well separated.Swertiamarin,mangiferin,gentiopicroside,sweroside,isoorientin,isovitexin,swertisin,swertianolin,swertiaperennin,andoleanolic acidshowed good linearity with the peak areaswithin the ranges of 126.7-16 040.0 ng(r=0.999 8),6.3-801.6 ng(r=0.999 6),6.4-814.4 ng(r=0.999 7),15.9-2 016.0 ng(r=0.999 9),7.1-900.0 ng(r=0.999 5),5.5-699.2 ng(r=0.999 7),5.4-681.6 ng(r=0.999 8),5.4-685.6 ng(r=0.999 6),19.3-2 438.0 ng(r=0.999 7),and 13.6-1 716.0 ng(r=0.999 8),respectively.The established method demonstrated good precision and repeatability,with the relative standard deviations(RSDs)≤0.95%and≤1.86%,respectively.The test solutions were stable in 24 h,withthe RSDs no more than 1.85%.The average spiked recovery and corresponding RSDs were 99.56%(0.58%),100.37%(1.23%),98.63%(0.59%),99.11%(1.02%),98.64%(0.57%),102.26%(0.88%),100.37%(0.59%),97.05%(1.36%),96.01%(0.45%),and 101.55%(0.49%),respectively.The content of swertiamarin,mangiferin,gentiopicroside,sweroside,isoorientin,isovitexin,swertisin,swertianolin,swertiaperennin,andoleanolic acid in 18 batches of Zangyinchen samples was 0.111%-6.592%,0.195%-1.959%,0.046%-4.139%,0.058%-0.662%,0.090%-1.421%,0.082%-0.283%,0.061%-0.384%,0.022%-1.589%,0.106%-1.858%,and 0.160%-0.657%,respectively.Conclusion:An HPLC method was established for the simultaneous determination of ten components in Zangyinchen,being simple,quick,and accurate.The findings lay a foundation for the quality control of Zangyinchen and promote the comprehensive applicationof the plants.

high performance liquid chromatography(HPLC)Zangyinchenactive componentcontent determination

张楠、许苗苗、杜赟赟、刘凤凤、陈洪卫、谢志民

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西安市食品药品检验所,陕西 西安 710054

西安远大德天药业股份有限公司,陕西 西安 710119

高效液相色谱法 藏茵陈 有效成分 含量测定

2024

中国现代中药
中国中药协会,中国医药集团总公司,中国药材公司

中国现代中药

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.65
ISSN:1673-4890
年,卷(期):2024.26(9)