首页|转谷氨酰胺酶交联对溶菌酶潜在致敏性的影响

转谷氨酰胺酶交联对溶菌酶潜在致敏性的影响

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目的 探讨转谷氨酰胺酶催化的交联对鸡蛋过敏原溶菌酶IgG和IgE结合能力的影响,为低敏鸡蛋制品加工提供理论依据和数据支撑。方法 首先利用离子交换层析分离制备溶菌酶纯品。将溶菌酶与转谷氨酰胺酶共孵育后,通过SDS-PAGE观察交联情况,利用兔抗溶菌酶特异性血清验证交联产物IgG结合能力的变化,利用鸡蛋过敏患者血清验证交联产物IgE结合能力,同时确定交联降低溶菌酶致敏性的最适反应条件。结果 转谷氨酰胺酶能够催化溶菌酶发生交联反应,在变换转谷氨酰胺酶添加量和交联时间后,能够形成不同分子量的交联产物。交联后的溶菌酶IgG结合能力显著降低,然而IgE结合能力仅在转谷氨酰胺酶与底物质量比为10 U/g、反应时间为6 h时较未加工溶菌酶降低,最低值下降32%。结论 转谷氨酰胺酶能够催化鸡蛋过敏原溶菌酶发生交联反应,然而交联后产物的IgE结合能力降低结果并不理想。
Effect of transglutaminase catalyzed crosslinking on the potential allergenicity of lysozyme
Objective To explore the effect of transglutaminase catalyzed cross-linking on the IgG and IgE bind-ing ability of egg allergen lysozyme,so as to provide theoretical basis and data support for the processing of hypo-allergenic egg products.Methods First,ion exchange chromatography was used to separate and prepare pure ly-sozyme.After co-incubation of lysozyme with transglutaminase,its cross-linking was observed by SDS-PAGE,the change in the IgG binding capacity of the cross-linked product was verified by using rabbit anti-lysozyme spe-cific serum,and the IgE binding capacity of the cross-linked product was verified by using the sera of egg allergy patients.At the same time,the optimal reaction conditions for cross-linking to reduce the allergenicity of lyso-zyme were determined.Results Transglutaminase could catalyze the cross-linking reaction of lysozyme,and the IgG binding ability of lysozyme after cross-linking was significantly reduced,but its IgE binding ability only changed at transglutaminase/substrate of 10 U/g,and at reaction time of 6 h.The lowest IgE binding capacity reduced about 32%.Conclusion Transglutaminase can catalyze the cross-linking reaction of egg allergen lyso-zyme,but the IgE binding ability of the cross-linked product was not reduced ideally.

lysozymetransglutaminaseallergenicity

张晨晨、黎江东、周荣钦、麻小娟

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遵义医科大学公共卫生学院,贵州遵义 563099

溶菌酶 转谷氨酰胺酶 致敏性

国家自然科学基金遵义医科大学优秀青年人才项目贵州省科技厅项目

3166044318zy-009黔科合基础20191348号

2024

遵义医科大学学报
遵义医科大学

遵义医科大学学报

CSTPCD
ISSN:2096-8159
年,卷(期):2024.47(1)
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