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骨膜牵张术联合生长因子治疗糖尿病足溃疡

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目的 为了进一步评估胫骨骨膜牵张术联合人表皮生长因子(5万IU/10 g)外用治疗糖尿病足溃疡的疗效,我们开展了本次研究,以期为医生治疗糖尿病足溃疡提供参考。方法 对2021年1月至2023年10月在我院烧伤整形外科采用胫骨骨膜牵张术联合人表皮生长因子(5万IU/10 g)外用治疗的30例糖尿病足溃疡患者进行回顾性分析。通过对比患者术前术后的患侧足趾血氧饱和度、患足足部皮温、患足踝肱指数及糖尿病足创面愈合情况来评价治疗方法的疗效。结果 患者术前足趾血氧饱和度为(79。97±1。44)%,术后足趾血氧饱和度为(92。32±1。70)%,糖尿病足溃疡患者经过胫骨骨膜牵张术联合人表皮生长因子(5万IU/10 g)外用治疗的后足趾血氧饱和度明显改善(P<0。05)。患者术前患足足部皮温为(28。05±0。63)℃,术后患足足部皮温为(30。83±0。70)℃,经过治疗的糖尿病足溃疡患者的术后患足足部皮温明显提高(P<0。05)。患者术前患足踝肱指数为0。65±0。04,术后患足踝肱指数为0。73±0。02,经过治疗的糖尿病足溃疡患者的患足踝肱指数明显改善(P<0。05)。经过治疗,糖尿病足溃疡患者的创面完全愈合率达93。33%。结论 胫骨骨膜牵张术联合人表皮生长因子(5万IU/10 g)外用治疗糖尿病足溃疡的治疗效果显著,对患者足趾血氧饱和度、患足足部皮温、患足踝肱指数有明显改善,创面完全愈合率高,值得在糖尿病足溃疡的临床治疗中推广应用。
Periosteal distraction combined with growth factors therapy for diabetic foot ulcers
Objective In order to evaluate the efficacy of tibial periosteal distraction combined with human epi-dermal growth factors(50 000 IU/10 g)in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers,we conducted this study,hoping to provide a reference for doctors in the treatment of diabetic foot ulcers.Methods A retrospective study was con-ducted on 30 patients with diabetic foot ulcers treated with tibial periosteal distraction combined with human epi-dermal growth factors(50 000 IU/10 g)from January 2021 to October 2023.The effect of the treatment was e-valuated by comparing the blood oxygen saturation of affected lateral toe,full skin temperature,ankle brachial index and wound healing of diabetic foot before and after surgery.Results The blood oxygen saturation of affected lateral toe was(79.97±1.44)%before surgery and(92.32±1.70)%after surgery,we found that after tibial periosteal distraction combined with human epidermal growth factors(50 000 IU/10 g)treatment,the blood oxy-gen saturation of affected lateral toe was significantly improved(P<0.05).The preoperative skin temperature was(28.05±0.63)℃ and the postoperative skin temperature was(30.83±0.70)℃.The postoperative skin temperature of patients with diabetic foot ulcers was significantly increased after treatment(P<0.05).The pre-operative ankle brachial index was 0.65±0.04,and the postoperative ankle brachial index was 0.73±0.02.After treatment,the ankle brachial index of patients with diabetic foot ulcers improved significantly(P<0.05).After treatment,the wound healing rate of patients with diabetic foot ulcers was 93.33%.Conclusion Tibial periosteal distraction combined with human epidermal growth factors(50 000 IU/10 g)was effective in the treat-ment of diabetic foot ulcers.It is worth popularizing and applying in the clinical treatment of diabetic foot ulcers.

tibial periosteal distractiondiabetic foot ulcerhuman epidermal growth factorspopularization and application

王春雷、张波、朱俊晖、车志丽、苏永涛

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山东中医药大学第一临床学院,山东济南 250355

北大医疗鲁中医院烧伤皮肤外科,山东淄博 255400

山东中医药大学组织再生与创面修复创新研究院,山东济南 250355

骨膜牵张术 糖尿病足溃疡 表皮生长因子 推广应用

2024

遵义医科大学学报
遵义医科大学

遵义医科大学学报

CSTPCD
ISSN:2096-8159
年,卷(期):2024.47(6)
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