Analysis of public knowledge,attitude,practice and self-efficacy regarding cardiopulmonary resuscitation in Guizhou province
Objective To investigate the current status of cardiopulmonary resuscitation(CPR)knowledge,atti-tudes,practice(KAP)and self-efficacy among the public in Guizhou Province,and analyze its influencing fac-tors to provide reference for public CPR capabilities.Methods From February to June 2022,a survey was con-ducted among the public in Guizhou Province using a snowball sampling method and a self-designed questionnaire covering demographics,CPR knowledge,attitudes,practices,and self-efficacy was used.Results A total of 937 valid questionnaires were collected.The public's scores for CPR KAP and self-efficacy were 33.78±11.22,43.97±5.74,16.80±2.75,and 11.02±4.19,respectively.Chi-square tests revealed that different demo-graphic characteristics(gender,age,marital status,education level,residence,and health status)and experi-ences related to CPR(knowledge and use of automated external defibrillators,exposure to CPR information,en-counters with CPR situations,CPR performance,and CPR training participation)were significant factors influen-cing CPR practices(P＜0.05).Multiple linear regression analysis indicated that knowledge,attitudes,self-effi-cacy,exposure to CPR information,encounters with CPR situations,age,rural residence,and CPR training participation significantly influenced CPR practices(P＜0.05).Conclusion The public in Guizhou Province generally holds positive attitudes towards CPR and demonstrates a high willingness to perform CPR.However,there is room for improvement in CPR knowledge mastery and self-efficacy.According to the needs of the public at different levels,it is urgent to strengthen the popularization of CPR education,expand the training population,and further enhance the public's self-rescue and mutual rescue ability.
万方数据
维普
