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激光增材制造金属构件的缺陷控制研究进展

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介绍了激光增材制造原理、技术特点及其适用的金属材料体系,归纳了常见冶金缺陷的形成机制、影响因素,并从工艺参数优化和后处理两方面阐述了增材制造冶金缺陷处理的相关研究进展,明确了工艺参数优化与后处理优化的方向。最后对激光增材制造未来的发展趋势和研究方向作出了展望。
Research Progress on Forming Mechanism and Control Strategies of Metallurgical Defects by Laser Additive Manufacturing Metal Components
This paper introduces the principle,technical characteristics,and applicable metal material system of laser additive manufacturing.The forming mechanism and influencing factors of common metallurgical defects were summarized,and corresponding control strategies were proposed according to the forming mechanism.The related research progress of the metallurgical defects treatment in the additive manufacturing was described from process parameters optimization and posttreatment.The direction of process parameters optimization and postprocessing optimization was clarified.The future development trend and research direction of laser additive manufacturing were prospected.

laser additive manufacturingmetal componentmetallurgical defectsprocess parameterspost processing

曹亮、姚磊、梁静静、商连奇

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辽宁石油化工大学机械工程学院,辽宁抚顺 113001

中国科学院金属研究所师昌绪先进材料创新中心,辽宁沈阳 110016

激光增材制造 金属构件 冶金缺陷 工艺参数 后处理

2024

铸造
沈阳铸造研究所 中国机械工程学会铸造分会

铸造

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.499
ISSN:1001-4977
年,卷(期):2024.73(4)
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