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有机物HPMC和PAM对磷酸盐自硬砂性能影响探究

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探究羟丙基甲基纤维素、聚丙烯酰胺两种辅料浓度及加入量对自硬砂性能的影响,讨论了两种辅料联合加入的影响,借助SEM-EDS和FTIR对影响机理进行了初步分析。结果表明,占粘结剂2%的0。7%羟丙基甲基纤维素水溶液和占粘结剂1%的0。8%聚丙烯酰胺水溶液联合加入能有效提高自硬砂干强度和抗吸湿性。相对湿度为40%~60%RH时,干强度由0。67 MPa提高到0。97 MPa,存放4天期间,平均强度提高24。58%;恒湿箱80%~85%RH时,砂样存放4天的平均强度提高43。27%,24~96 h内强度下降率由31。25%下降到25。00%。
Study on the Effect of Organic Matter HPMC and PAM on the Properties of Phosphate No-Bake Sand
The effects of concentration and addition amount of hypromellose and polyacrylamide on the properties of no-bake sand were investigated,and the effect of the combined addition of the two accessories was discussed.The influence mechanism was preliminarily analyzed by SEM-ED Sand FTIR.The results show that the combined addition of 0.7%wt hypromellose aqueous solution accounted for 2%of the binder and 0.8%wt polyacrylamide aqueous solution accounted for 1%of the binder can effectively improve the dry strength and moisture resistance of no-bake sand.When the relative humidity is 40%-60%RH,the dry strength of the sand sample increases from 0.67 MPa to 0.97 MPa after hardening,and the average strength increases by 24.58%during 4 days of storage.When stored in the constant humidity box with 80%-85%RH for 4 days,the average strength increases by 43.27%,and the strength reduction rate decreased from 31.25%to 25.00%within 24-96 h.

phosphate binderno-bake sandhypromellosepolyacrylamidemoisture resistance

王超、夏露、张友寿、黄飞

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湖北工业大学材料与化学工程学院,湖北武汉 430068

绿色轻工材料湖北省重点实验室,湖北武汉 430068

磷酸盐粘结剂 自硬砂 羟丙基甲基纤维素 聚丙烯酰胺 抗吸湿性

2024

铸造
沈阳铸造研究所 中国机械工程学会铸造分会

铸造

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.499
ISSN:1001-4977
年,卷(期):2024.73(4)
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