首页|等温处理对Mg-7Zn-xLa镁合金半固态组织的影响

等温处理对Mg-7Zn-xLa镁合金半固态组织的影响

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采用等温热处理法制备Mg-7Zn-xLa(x=0,0。1,0。3,0。5,wt。%)合金的半固态坯料。探索La元素及其含量对Mg-7Zn-xLa合金半固态组织的影响,分析La元素对固相颗粒粗化常数值的影响。结果表明:在相同的等温热处理工艺下,随La元素含量的增加,固相颗粒的平均尺寸和形状因子先减小后增加。当合金中La元素含量为0。3 wt。%时,对半固态组织的优化效果最佳。同时,添加La元素可以有效降低固相颗粒的粗化常数值,抑制固相颗粒的粗化。此外,通过分析二次凝固组织发现:随初生固相颗粒的部分熔化,液相中的Mg含量增加,导致次生α2-Mg的数量和晶粒尺寸均明显增加。
Effect of Isothermal Treatment on Microstructure of Mg-7Zn-xLa Alloys
Semi-solid billets of Mg-7Zn-xLa(x=0,0.1,0.3,0.5,wt.%)alloys were prepared by semi-solid isothermal heat treatment.The effects of the La element on the semi-solid microstructure of Mg-7Zn-xLa alloys were investigated.The influence of La element on the coarsening rate constants of solid particles was analyzed.The results show that at the same isothermal heat treatment process,the average size and shape factor of solid particles decrease firstly and then increase with the increase of La content.The optimum effect was achieved when the addition amount of La was 0.3wt.%.Meanwhile,the addition of La element could effectively decrease the coarsening rate of solid particles and restrict the growth of solid particles.It was also found that the amount and particle size of α2-Mg formed by secondary solidification increased obviously when the liquid phase increased with the partial melting of the primary solid particles.

Mg-7Zn-xLa magnesium alloysisothermal heat treatmentsemi-solid microstructurecoarsening rate constant

张展裕、邱媛媛、王伟军、党瑞东、刘向东、黄晓锋

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新疆理工学院机电工程学院,新疆阿克苏 843100

兰州理工大学省部共建有色金属先进加工与再利用国家重点试验室,甘肃兰州 730050

Mg-7Zn-xLa镁合金 等温热处理 半固态组织 粗化常数

&&新疆理工学院科研平台项目

ZQ202402PT202103

2024

铸造
沈阳铸造研究所 中国机械工程学会铸造分会

铸造

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.499
ISSN:1001-4977
年,卷(期):2024.73(5)
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