首页|镍基单晶叶片H2SO4-FeCl3化铣剂及其化铣工艺研究

镍基单晶叶片H2SO4-FeCl3化铣剂及其化铣工艺研究

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本文研究了H2SO4-FeCl3化铣剂的配制及其化铣DD5单晶高温合金的能力,采用失重速率和OM、SEM、EDS和AFM表征手段分析化铣剂的化铣效果及能力。研究表明,H2SO4-FeCl3化铣剂合适的配制为:H2SO4浓度4。8 mol·L-1,FeCl3浓度0。16 mol·L-1,两者体积比为4∶1。该化铣剂对DD5单晶铸造合金中Ni和Al元素有较强的腐蚀能力,化铣速率快,对Mo、W、Ta和Re元素腐蚀能力较弱,化铣速度较慢;在室温下,化铣较为均匀,表层形成了富含Cr和Co的耐腐蚀氧化物,Cr和Co的腐蚀能力较弱;70℃高温下化铣剂对Cr和Co元素有较强的腐蚀能力,化铣速率明显提高。
Study on H2SO4-FeCl3Chemical Milling Agent and Its Technology for Nickel-Based Single Crystal Blades
In this paper,the formulation of H2SO4-FeCl3 chemical milling agent and its ability to mill DD5 single crystal superalloy were investigated,and the weight loss rate and OM,SEM,EDS and AFM characterization means were used to analyze the chemical milling effect and ability of the chemical milling agent.The results indicate that the appropriate conditions for preparation of H2SO4-FeCl3 chemical milling agent is of 4.8 mol·L-1 concentration of H2SO4,of 0.16 mol·L-1 concentration of FeCl3,and their volume ratio 4∶1.The chemical milling agent can rapidly corrode the Ni and Al elements in DD5 single crystal cast alloy,but is slow corrosion to the Mo,W,Ta and Re elements in alloy.At room temperature,the milling is more uniform,the surface layer formed a rich Cr and Co corrosion-resistant oxides,Cr and Co corrosion ability is weaker;at a high temperature of 70℃,the milling agent has a stronger corrosion ability of Cr and Co elements,the milling rate is significantly increased.

nickel-based single crystal bladechemical milling agentchemical millingDD5 alloy

费则元、张明俊、赵国旗、谢宏伟、江森

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海装沈阳局驻沈阳地区某军事代表室,辽宁沈阳 110043

中国航发沈阳黎明航空发动机有限责任公司,辽宁沈阳 110043

贵州工程应用技术学院机械学院,贵州毕节 551700

东北大学冶金学院,辽宁沈阳 110819

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镍基单晶叶片 化铣剂 化铣 DD5合金

2024

铸造
沈阳铸造研究所 中国机械工程学会铸造分会

铸造

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.499
ISSN:1001-4977
年,卷(期):2024.73(5)
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