铸造2024,Vol.73Issue(11) :1554-1560.

双级固溶处理对Mg-4Nd-1Gd-0.3Zn-0.6Zr合金的显微组织和力学性能的影响

Effect of Two-Stage Solid Solution Treatment on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Mg-4Nd-1Gd-0.3Zn-0.6Zr Alloy

李蒙 李辉 张旭亮 潘龙 游辉辉 蒋李超 姜强 李庭雄 王书课
铸造2024,Vol.73Issue(11) :1554-1560.

双级固溶处理对Mg-4Nd-1Gd-0.3Zn-0.6Zr合金的显微组织和力学性能的影响

Effect of Two-Stage Solid Solution Treatment on Microstructure and Mechanical Properties of Mg-4Nd-1Gd-0.3Zn-0.6Zr Alloy

李蒙 1李辉 1张旭亮 1潘龙 1游辉辉 1蒋李超 1姜强 1李庭雄 1王书课1
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作者信息

  • 1. 新江科技(江苏)有限公司,江苏南通 226000
  • 折叠

摘要

采用金相显微镜、扫描电子显微镜、透射电子显微镜和电子万能试验机研究了双级固溶温度和时间对Mg-4Nd-1Gd-0.3Zn-0.6Zr镁合金的显微组织和力学性能的影响.结果表明:合金的铸态显微组织主要由a-Mg基体和晶界上的共晶组织Mg12Nd组成.经过不同双级固溶处理后,合金的显微组织由α-Mg基体、Mg12Nd以及时效析出相β'相组成.当双级固溶制度为500℃×20 h+540 ℃ × 10 h时,合金的综合力学性能达到最佳.合金的抗拉强度为268.65 MPa,屈服强度为171.28 MPa,伸长率为3.33%.合金的主要断裂方式为混合断裂.

Abstract

The effects of two-stage solution temperature and time on the microstructure and mechanical properties of Mg-4Nd-1Gd-0.3Zn-0.6Zr magnesium alloy were studied by OM,SEM,TEM and an electronic universal testing machine.The results showed that the microstructure of the as-cast alloy was mainly composed of α-Mg matrix and eutectic Mg12Nd on the grain boundary.After different two-stage solid solution treatments,the microstructure of the alloy was composed of α-Mg matrix,Mg12Nd,and aging precipitates β'phase.When the two-stage solution system was 500 ℃ ×20 h+540 ℃ ×10 h,the comprehensive mechanical properties of the alloy was optimal.The tensile strength of the alloy was 268.65 MPa,the yield strength was 171.28 MPa,and the elongation was 3.33%.The main fracture mode of the alloy was mixed fracture.

关键词

双级固溶/稀土镁合金/显微组织/力学性能

Key words

two-stage solution/rare earth magnesium alloy/microstructure/mechanical properties

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出版年

2024
铸造
沈阳铸造研究所 中国机械工程学会铸造分会

铸造

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.499
ISSN:1001-4977
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