首页|钛合金增材制造技术研究及其应用现状

钛合金增材制造技术研究及其应用现状

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钛合金作为良好的结构材料和功能材料,在众多行业均有广泛应用,愈发复杂的应用场景对于钛合金的加工制造技术提出了更高的要求。增材制造作为高效率的近净成形方法,适用于多场景下钛合金构件的一体化先进制造。当前国内外学者已针对钛合金增材制造进行了大量研究。本文梳理了近年来钛合金增材制造技术的相关研究,总结了基于熔化过程的钛合金不同增材制造方法及其优化策略的增材研究进展,包括各增材方法下钛合金的组织性能特点和成形效果等方面的研究成果。介绍了钛合金增材制造中常见的组织缺陷,以及采用合适的工艺和合金设计等解决办法。通过对不同钛合金增材制造方法的现状和优化策略的分析,为钛合金增材制造技术的进一步发展提供了有益的参考。
Research on Titanium Alloy by Additive Manufacturing Technology and Its Application Status
Titanium alloys are widely used in various industries as excellent structural and functional materials.However,the increasing complexity of application scenarios has raised higher demands on the processing and manufacturing technology of titanium alloys.Additive manufacturing has emerged as a highly efficient near-net forming method for integrated advanced manufacturing of titanium alloy components in diverse scenarios.Extensive research has been conducted by both domestic and international scholars on additive manufacturing of titanium alloys.In this comprehensive review,recent advancements in additive manufacturing technology for titanium alloys are examined.The progress of additive research on different methods based on the melting process,along with their optimization strategies,is summarized.The focus is on exploring microstructure property characteristics and forming effects of titanium alloys under each additive method.Furthermore,common microstructure defects encountered in additive manufacturing of titanium alloys are discussed,and potential solutions involving suitable processes and alloy designs are proposed.By analyzing the current status and optimization strategies of various additive manufacturing methods for titanium alloys,this review aims to provide valuable insights for the further development of titanium alloy by additive manufacturing technology.It serves as a useful reference for researchers and industry professionals in this field.

additive manufacturingtitanium alloysprocessingmicrostructuremechanical propertiespost processing

崔亚迪、吴志远、赵军、刘宏宇、陈晓明、闫平、刘泊良、刘田雨、张立龙

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中国机械总院集团沈阳铸造研究所有限公司,高端装备铸造技术全国重点实验室,辽宁沈阳 110022

沈阳工大重型设备制造有限公司,辽宁沈阳 110141

增材制造 钛合金 工艺参数 微观组织 力学性能 后处理工艺

2024

铸造
沈阳铸造研究所 中国机械工程学会铸造分会

铸造

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.499
ISSN:1001-4977
年,卷(期):2024.73(12)