首页|乡村振兴战略背景下垃圾回收积分奖励制度的实现路径

乡村振兴战略背景下垃圾回收积分奖励制度的实现路径

REALIZATION PATH OF THE POINTS INCENTIVE SYSTEM FOR GARBAGE RECYCLING AGAINST THE BACKGROUND OF RURAL VITALIZATION

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进入新时代,传统的乡村垃圾治理机制已无法满足人民群众对美好生活的需要.在乡村建立垃圾回收积分奖励制度,既符合乡村振兴战略需求,又有助于"双碳"目标实现.目前,在乡村垃圾回收积分奖励方面,尚存在制度本体有待清晰,基础设施、配套服务相对薄弱,相关主体分工有待明确,人民群众环保素质有待提升等问题.通过对日本、德国等国家垃圾回收政策的分析及国内城市和乡村垃圾回收积分奖励实践经验的借鉴,明确乡村垃圾回收积分奖励制度的运行机制,提出乡村垃圾回收积分奖励制度需加强配套设施供给、多方力量协同参与治理、对人民群众加强环保教育等建议,共同助力美丽乡村建设.
China has entered a new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics.The traditional rural garbage governance mechanism can no longer meet the needs of villagers for a better life.Establishing a points incen-tive system for rural garbage recycling can not only fit the requirements of rural vitalization strategy,but also contribute to the realization of"dual carbon"goals.However,there are still problems in the points incentive system for rural garbage recycling in China,such as the absence of a clear regulation system,the lack of ade-quate infrastructure and supporting services,the unclear division of related personnel,and the urgent need to improve the villagers' awareness of environmental protection.The operating mechanism of the rural garbage recycling points incentive system is clarified in this study by analyzing the garbage recycling policies in foreign countries like Japan and Germany,and drawing on the practical experience of domestic urban and rural gar-bage recycling points incentive system.It is proposed that the supply of supporting facilities needs to be strengthened,the collaborative governance among local government,village committees,and relevant enter-prises should be enhanced,and the villagers' environmental education have to be improved.The construction of beautiful rural areas can be better promoted through the implementation of the garbage recycling points in-centive system.

rural garbage managementclassified recyclingpoints incentive system

韩永刚、付祎昀

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河南工业大学 法学院,河南 郑州 450001

乡村垃圾治理 分类回收 积分奖励制度

河南省大学生创新创业训练计划项目

202210463076

2024

河南工业大学学报(社会科学版)
河南工业大学

河南工业大学学报(社会科学版)

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.361
ISSN:1673-1751
年,卷(期):2024.40(3)