郑州航空工业管理学院学报2024,Vol.42Issue(2) :52-57.DOI:10.19327/j.cnki.zuaxb.1007-9734.2024.02.008

基于GMM和分水岭算法的润滑油粘连磨粒的在线检测方法

Online Detection Method of Lubricating Oil Adhesion Wear Particles Based on GMM and Watershed Algorithm

马龙 文振华 冯俊杰 吴梦迪
郑州航空工业管理学院学报2024,Vol.42Issue(2) :52-57.DOI:10.19327/j.cnki.zuaxb.1007-9734.2024.02.008

基于GMM和分水岭算法的润滑油粘连磨粒的在线检测方法

Online Detection Method of Lubricating Oil Adhesion Wear Particles Based on GMM and Watershed Algorithm

马龙 1文振华 1冯俊杰 1吴梦迪1
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作者信息

  • 1. 郑州航空工业管理学院 航空发动机学院,河南 郑州 450015
  • 折叠

摘要

润滑油中磨粒的数量、尺寸特征是磨损程度判断的主要依据,由于运动状态下的磨粒极易发生粘连,难以实现磨粒的在线监测及特征提取.为提高粘连磨粒目标检测精度,提出了一种基于融合GMM(Gaussian Mixture Modelling,GMM)和分水岭算法(Watershed Algorithm)的磨粒目标检测算法.首先,采用基于GMM的背景差分算法初步提取出运动磨粒目标,然后再利用分水岭算法对所提取目标进行分割,完成粘连磨粒目标的精确检测.实验结果表明,相比于传统算法,GMM-Watershed算法能够有效提高粘连磨粒的目标检测精度,准确率达98.86%,为提高油液磨粒在线特征提取的准确率提供了有效的方法.

Abstract

The number and size characteristics of wear particles in lubricating oil are the main basis for judging the wear degree.Because the wear particles in motion are easy to adhere,it is difficult to realize online monitoring and accurate feature extraction of wear particles.In order to improve the detection accuracy of sticky wear objects,this paper proposed a detection Algorithm based on Gaussian Mixture Modelling(GMM)and Watershed Algorithm.Firstly,the background subtraction algorithm based on GMM is used to initially detect the moving wear objects,and then the watershed algorithm is used to segment the extracted objects to complete the accurate detection of the adhered wear objects.The experimental results show that compared with the GMM algorithm,the GMM-watershed algorithm can effectively improve the detection accuracy of adhesive wear particles,and the accuracy rate is 98.86%,which provides an effective method for improving the accuracy of online feature extraction of oil wear particles.

关键词

混合高斯模型/分水岭算法/磨粒监测/磨损故障

Key words

GMM/watershed algorithm/wear debris monitoring/wear fault

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基金项目

国家自然科学基金(51975539)

航空科学基金(2018ZD55008)

河南省科技攻关计划(212102210275)

河南省科技攻关计划(212102210342)

出版年

2024
郑州航空工业管理学院学报
郑州航空工业管理学院

郑州航空工业管理学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.371
ISSN:1007-9734
参考文献量11
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