首页|柑橘皮提取液绿色合成纳米Fe3O4及其吸附水中孔雀石绿的性能研究

柑橘皮提取液绿色合成纳米Fe3O4及其吸附水中孔雀石绿的性能研究

Green Synthesis of Fe3O4 Nanomaterials Using Citrus Reticulata Peels Extract and its Application in Removal of Malachite Green

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以柑橘皮提取液为还原剂和稳定剂,绿色合成Fe3O4纳米材料,利用扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、X射线衍射图谱(XRD)、傅立叶变换红外光谱(FT-IR)等手段对材料进行表征,并考察了其对孔雀石绿(MG)的吸附性能.结果表明:绿色合成纳米Fe3O4呈不规则圆球体,分散性和结晶度较好.在投加量为1.0 g/L、初始pH为4、温度为25 ℃、初始浓度为20 mg/L时,对孔雀石绿的吸附率达到95.33%.纳米Fe3O4对MG的吸附过程分别符合准二级动力学方程和Langmuir等温方程.热力学研究表明,纳米Fe3O4吸附MG是自发吸热过程.绿色合成纳米Fe3O4重复利用4次吸附率仍在70%以上.
The Fe3O4 nanomaterials were green-synthesized by the peels extract of Citrus reticulata as the reducing agent and stabilizer.The physical and chemical properties of Fe3O4 nanomaterials were characterized with scanning electron microscope(SEM),X-ray diffraction(XRD),Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FTIR),and the adsorp-tion performance of Malachite Green was investigated.The results show that green synthetic nano-Fe3O4 is an irregu-lar sphere with good dispersion and crystallinity.The adsorption rate of MG can reach 95.33%when the adsorption time of 2 h,solution pH of 4,material dosage of 20 mg,MG concentration of 20 mg/L,at 25 ℃.The results showed that the adsorption kinetics and adsorption isotherm of MG adsorption by nano-Fe3O4 were mainly inaccordance with the pseudo-second-order kinetics model,and Langmuir model.Thermodynamic studies showed that the adsorption process of MG onto nano-Fe3O4 was an endothermic process with spontaneous.The adsorption rate can reach more than 70%after reuse for 4 times.

citrus reticulata peelsgreen synthesisnano-Fe3O4malachite greenadsorption

张梦凡、李春光、王聪、王强、杜晨阳、柳雨晴、杨洁、王寒蕊

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郑州航空工业管理学院郑州市环境功能材料重点实验室,河南 郑州 450046

柑橘皮 绿色合成 纳米Fe3O4 孔雀石绿 吸附

国家自然科学基金河南省科技攻关计划郑州航院研究生教育创新计划

217711652221023102852023CX73

2024

郑州航空工业管理学院学报
郑州航空工业管理学院

郑州航空工业管理学院学报

CHSSCD
影响因子:0.371
ISSN:1007-9734
年,卷(期):2024.42(3)
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