国际粮食体系的危机与重建
The Crisis and Restruction of the Global Food System
许准1
作者信息
- 1. 纽约城市大学John Jay学院;纽约城市大学研究生院
- 折叠
摘要
粮食作为人类社会最基本的生活和生产资料,在国际政治经济秩序中起了至关重要的作用.本文梳理了世界近现代的粮食问题,利用多个角度的历史数据分析了 19世纪末期以来的几次主要的世界粮食市场危机的成因和影响,并着重突出了国际粮食体系的概念.粮食体系包括粮食的生产、分配与交换关系,从属于总体资本主义生产关系.现代社会的发展伴随着国际粮食体系的危机与重建,这个过程过去没有,以后也难以真正解决全球的粮食问题.世界需要探索新的可持续的粮食方案,而中国可以提供自力更生的宝贵经验.
Abstract
As the most basic means of life and production in human society,food has played a fundamental role in global political economy.This article reviews the historical food problems in the modern world and uses historical data from multiple perspectives to analyzes the causes and impacts of several major global food market crises since the end of 19th century,with a focus on highlighting the concept of the international food system.The food system includes the production,distribution and exchange relationship of food,which is subordinate to the overall capitalist production relation.The development of modern society is accompanied by the crisis and reconstruction of the international food system.This process has never addressed the global food problem and will be unlikely to do so in the future.The world needs to explore new sustainable food solutions,and China can provide valuable experience of self-reliance.
关键词
粮食危机/粮食体系/资本主义Key words
food crisis/food system/capitalism引用本文复制引用
出版年
2024
NETL
NSTL
万方数据