首页|电磁振荡条件下亚共晶铝硅合金微观组织变化的试验研究

电磁振荡条件下亚共晶铝硅合金微观组织变化的试验研究

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以亚共晶铝硅合金为对象,试验研究了单一电场、单一磁场、电磁振荡对共晶硅组织形貌及尺寸的影响,以及电磁强度和电流密度对合金力学性能的影响,并探讨了电磁振荡作用的深层机理。结果表明,单一电场或单一磁场作用下,共晶硅尺寸的细化程度要比电磁振荡作用下低。随着电磁振荡强度的增加,共晶硅形貌由粗大针片状逐渐转变为细化的颗粒状和纤维状。磁场强度和电流密度的增加能够有效改善亚共晶铝硅合金的布氏硬度和抗拉强度,效果比单一磁场或单一电场更好。
Experimental Study of Microstructure Changes of Hypoeutectic Al-Si Alloy in Electromagnetic Oscillation Condition
Taking hypoeutectic Al-Si alloy as an object,the effect of single electric field,single magnetic field,and electromagnetic oscillations on eutectic silicon morphology and size,and the influence of electromagnetic intensity and current density on the mechanical properties of the alloy were studied by experiments,and the deep mechanism of electromagnetic oscillation effect was explored.The results show that,under the action of single electric field or single magnetic field,the refimement of eutectic silicon is lower than under the action of electromagnetic oscillations.With the increase of electromagnetic oscillations in intensity,the eutectic silicon morphology transforms gradually from coarse flakiness into refined granular and fibrous.The increase of magnetic field strength and current density can effectively improve the Brinell hardness and tensile strength of hypoeutectic A1-Si alloy,the effect is better than a single electric field or a single magnetic field.

hypoeutectic Al-Si alloyelectromagnetic oscillationmicrostructure

张微微、李廷顺

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北京航天控制仪器研究所,北京100854

华北电力大学,北京102206

亚共晶铝硅合金 电磁振荡 微观组织

2014

铸造技术
西安市科学技术协会

铸造技术

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.458
ISSN:1000-8365
年,卷(期):2014.35(4)
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