首页|超声椭圆振动切削难加工材料的研究进展

超声椭圆振动切削难加工材料的研究进展

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超声椭圆振动切削具有断续切削特性的切削优势,已成为国内外研究及应用的热点,尤其适用于脆性材料、复合材料等难加工材料的高性能制造加工领域.目前该技术的机理及对难加工材料的适配工艺方面仍不成熟,需要进一步地探索和实践.通过超声椭圆振动切削机理、特性以及对加工表面质量影响因素的分析,阐明了其在加工中低切削温度、低切削力、低损伤、高尺寸精度以及良好表面完整性的独特优势,综述了在塑性材料、脆性材料、复合材料等难加工材料领域的应用,为后续研究超声椭圆振动切削技术提供了参考.
Research progress of ultrasonic elliptical vibration cutting difficult-to-machine materials
Ultrasonic elliptical vibration cutting has the cutting advantage of intermittent cutting characteristics,and has become a hot spot of research and application at home and abroad.It especially is used in high-performance manufacturing and processing fields of brittle materials,composite materials and other difficult-to-machine materials.At present,the mechanism of this technology and its adaptation process to difficult-to-machine materials are still immature,and need to be further explored and practiced.The unique advantages of ultrasonic elliptical vibration cutting in machining such as low cutting temperature,low cutting force,low damage,high dimensional accuracy and good surface integrity,are expounded in this paper based on analysis of the mechanism and characteristics of ultrasonic elliptical vibration cutting and the factors affecting the surface quality.The application in the fields of difficult-to-machine materials such as plastic materials,brittle materials and composite materials is summarized,providing a reference for the subsequent study of ultrasonic elliptical vibration cutting technology.

difficult-processing materialultrasonic elliptical vibration cuttingmachining surface quality

孙玉涵、张艺嘉、杨延朝、蒋振峰、付秀丽

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济南大学机械工程学院,山东济南 250022

淄博大亚金属科技股份有限公司,山东淄博 255318

难加工材料 超声椭圆振动切削 加工表面质量

国家自然科学基金面上项目山东省自然科学基金重点项目山东省自然科学基金面上项目

52175408ZR2020KE022ZR202102280460

2024

制造技术与机床
中国机械工程学会 北京机床研究所

制造技术与机床

CSTPCD北大核心
影响因子:0.264
ISSN:1005-2402
年,卷(期):2024.(1)
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