首页|两种来源的针叶木及进口微晶纤维素性能的对比

两种来源的针叶木及进口微晶纤维素性能的对比

A Comparison of Properties of Two Softwood Microcrystalline Cellulose (MCC) Products with Imported Commercial MCC Product

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微晶纤维素(MCC)的制备原料在一定程度上决定了其性能.在同一工艺条件下采用不同的针叶木溶解浆制备得到不同的MCC,与进口的MCC在粒径大小及分布、流动性、结晶度和微观形貌等方面进行了对比分析.结果表明,在粒径大小及分布方面,马尾松制得的MCC的粒径及分布情况与进口MCC相似,而进口针叶木制得的MCC粒径较小且分布更集中;进口的MCC流动性优于另外两者; XRD分析表明,马尾松制得的MCC具有较高的结晶度值,进口微晶纤维素次之,进口针叶木制得的MCC结晶度值最低; SEM分析表明,针叶木制得的MCC均存在薄片状结构,而进口MCC更粗壮一点,流动性相比会更好.
The performance of the microcrystalline cellulose (MCC) is dependent on the feedstock. In this work, two MCC samples were prepared from two softwood pulps under the same technological conditions. The particle size and distribution, fluidity, crystallinity and micromorphology of the two MCC samples were compared with those of the imported MCC product. The results showed that the size and size distribution of MCC produced by Masson pine were similar to those of imported MCC, while the MCC from imported softwood presented smaller diameter and more narrow distribution. The imported MCC showed best fluidiy. XRD analysis showed that the MCC obtained by Masson Pine had highest crystallinity, followed by imported microcrystalline cellulose and the MCC prepared from imported softwood wood. The MCC produced by the coniferous wood had a flaky structure, while the imported MCC had sturdier morphology and better fluidity.

softwoodmicrocrystalline celluloseparticle size distributioncrystallinitymicromorphology

王静、张美云、李金宝

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陕西科技大学 轻工科学与工程学院,陕西 西安 710021

原料 微晶纤维素 粒径分布 结晶度 微观形貌

国家重点研发计划东华大学国家重点实验室开放基金华南理工大学制浆造纸工程国家重点实验室开放基金

2017YFB03083LK1601201505

2018

造纸科学与技术
广东省造纸学会 广东省造纸研究所

造纸科学与技术

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.269
ISSN:1671-4571
年,卷(期):2018.37(1)
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