首页|滑坡自然电场物理模拟研究

滑坡自然电场物理模拟研究

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为了厘清自然电位法监测中岩土种类、含水率、坡度角在滑坡产生前的响应规律,研究了各因素作用下模拟滑坡时自然电位曲线的变化特征,通过厘清单因素、多因素综合影响的前提下滑坡产生前后自然电位如何变化,总结出实验条件下滑坡的自然电位响应规律.结果表明,采用自然电位法预测滑坡时与其自然电位数值无关,只与自然电位变化率有关;不同岩土类型和坡度角在发生滑坡之前自然电位信号值会升高,升高速率越大发生滑坡的严重程度越高;不同含水率实验在滑坡产生之前自然电位信号值会降低,且滑动前自然电位信号降低速率越快发生滑坡的严重程度越高.
Physical simulation study of natural electric field in landslides
In order to clarify the response law of rock and soil types,moisture content,and slope angle in natural potential method moni-toring before landslide occurrence,the variation characteristics of natural potential curves during simulated landslide under the action of various factors were studied.By analyzing the comprehensive influence of single factor and multiple factors,the natural potential re-sponse law of landslides before and after landslide occurrence was summarized under experimental conditions.The results show that when using the natural potential method to predict landslides,it is not related to its natural potential value,but only to the rate of natural potential change.Different rock and soil types and slope angles will cause an increase in the natural potential signal value before land-slides occur,and the higher the rate of increase,the higher the severity of landslides.The natural potential signal value will decrease be-fore the landslide occurs in experiments with different water contents,and the faster the natural potential signal decreases before sliding,the higher the severity of the landslide.

natural electric fieldgeological disaster predictionmoisture contentslope anglerock and soil type

王子怡、向旻、高强

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新疆煤炭资源绿色开采教育部重点实验室(新疆工程学院),新疆乌鲁木齐 830000

河北省地质矿产勘查开发局第四地质大队(河北省水源涵养研究中心),河北承德 067000

自然电场 地质灾害预测 含水率 坡度角 岩土类型

国家级大学生创新创业训练计划项目新疆维吾尔自治区自然科学基金

S2022109940992022D01B131

2024

能源与环保
河南省煤炭科学研究院有限公司 河南省煤炭学会

能源与环保

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.221
ISSN:1003-0506
年,卷(期):2024.46(1)
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