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非补燃式地下含水层压缩空气储能地质研究及发展前景

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非补燃式地下含水层压缩空气储能是借助于自身的储热特点和区域地质优势将过剩电力转换存储的新型储能方式,间接的解决了能源浪费问题,成为现今能源储备方向的热题.通过现有的压缩空气储能成功案例和正在建设项目工程,对非补燃式地下含水层压缩空气储能(CAESA)原理和未来发展前景进行简易介绍,对储气库选址工作中所需的地质条件和经济效益以及安全性等3重因素进行详细阐述.储层的地质条件包括储层地质完整性、含水储层渗透性、盖层密封性及储层稳定性4个方面,经济效益着重工程地质选址成本、工程建设成本及运营维护成本等,其中选址环节利用现有各项资料能节省部分项目支出.项目安全性旨在建设期地下工程喷井等安全事故及运行期内固井和井筒腐蚀性等可能存在的安全隐患分析.结合国内地理优势、城市经济及油气田的分布等,针对性研究含水储层对空气压缩储能的发展有重大的实际性意义.
Geological research and development prospects of compressed air energy storage in non supplementary combustion underground aquifers
Non supplementary combustion underground aquifers compressed air energy storage is the new energy storage method that can use its own heat storage characteristics and regional geological advantages to convert and store excess power,indirectly solves the prob-lem of energy waste and has become a hot topic in the direction of energy storage today.Through the existing successful cases of com-pressed air energy storage and ongoing construction projects,this paper briefly introduced the principle and future development prospects of non supplementary combustion underground aquifers compressed air energy storage,and elaborated on the geological conditions,eco-nomic benefits and safety factors required in the site selection of gas storage.The geological conditions of the reservoir include four as-pects,such as reservoir geological integrity,aquifer permeability,cap tightness and reservoir stability.The economic benefits focus on the costs of selection in engineering geological sites,engineering construction,operation and maintenance,among which the sites selection process can save some project expenses by using existing data.The safety of the project aims to analyze potential safety hazards such as underground engineering blowout accidents during the construction period,as well as cementing and wellbore corrosion during the opera-tion period.Combined with the domestic geographical advantages,urban economy and the distribution of oil and gas fields,targeted re-search on aqueous reservoirs has great practical significance for the development of air compressed energy storage.

compressed air energy storagenew energy storagereservoir geological conditions

郝猛、商浩亮、纪文栋、张文静、刘晓林

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中能建数字科技集团有限公司,湖北武汉 430040

湖北楚韵储能科技有限责任公司,湖北应城 432400

压缩空气储能 新型储能 储层地质条件

中国能源建设股份有限公司重大科技专项

CEEC-KJZX-04

2024

能源与环保
河南省煤炭科学研究院有限公司 河南省煤炭学会

能源与环保

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.221
ISSN:1003-0506
年,卷(期):2024.46(1)
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