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王庄煤矿煤层裂隙识别及钻孔优化设计

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为更高效、精确判识煤层裂隙优势方位,促进瓦斯抽采效果,以王庄煤矿91-105工作面为试验对象,运用地质构造应力理论和Matlab软件并基于三维裂隙张量理论,对煤层裂隙渗透优势方位进行定量分析及主渗方向判定.结果表明,王庄煤矿91-105工作面煤层裂隙的走向主要为NEE和NW,工作面倾向裂隙的优势方位主要是134°、193°和241°;理论计算工作面4个地质单元的主渗方向依次为 343.75°、62.14°、283.84°、40.84°,渗透张量分别为 0.238 6 ×10-7、0.350 3 ×10-7、0.122 6×10-7、0.168 7×10-7 μm2;依据判识优势方向对工作面钻孔优化角度后,单个钻孔抽采纯量提高了 2.96倍,有效提高钻孔抽采流量及浓度.试验结果为煤层抽采钻孔渗透率优势方位确定提供了一种钻孔优化设计方案.
Coal seam fracture identification and drilling optimization design in Wangzhuang Coal Mine
In order to more efficiently and accurately identify the dominant orientation of coal seam fractures and promote the effect of gas drainage,the No.91-105 working faces of Wangzhuang Coal Mine was taken as the test object,using geological structural stress the-ory and Matlab software,and based on the three-dimensional fracture tensor theory,a quantitative analysis of the dominant orientation of coal seam fracture permeability and determination of the main seepage direction were carried out.The results show that there are two main strike directions of coal seam fractures in No.91-105 working faces of Wangzhuang Coal Mine,which are NEE and NW respective-ly.The dominant orientations of the working face towards fractures are mainly 134°,193°,and 241°.The theoretical calculation shows that the main seepage directions of the four geological units in the working face are 343.75°,62.14°,283.84°,and 40.84°,respective-ly,with permeability tensors of 0.238 6 × 10-7,0.350 3 × 10-7,0.122 6 × 10-7,0.168 7 × 10-7 μm2,respectively.After optimizing the drilling angle of the working face based on the judgment of the advantageous direction,the net extraction amount of a single drilling hole increased by 2.96 times,effectively improving the drilling extraction flow rate and concentration.The experimental results provide a drilling optimization design scheme for determining the preferred direction of permeability in coal seam extraction boreholes.

coal seampermeabilitydominant orientationimage recognitiondrilling optimization

张凯、陶柱

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永城永安矿山安全技术工程有限公司,河南永城 476600

河南龙宇能源股份有限公司车集煤矿,河南永城 476600

煤层 渗透性 优势方位 图像识别 钻孔优化

2024

能源与环保
河南省煤炭科学研究院有限公司 河南省煤炭学会

能源与环保

CSTPCD
影响因子:0.221
ISSN:1003-0506
年,卷(期):2024.46(2)
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